Allied International V2.4.0 Benutzerhandbuch

Seite von 212
Description of the data path
 OSCAR Technical Manual V2.4.0
92
Color correction
Why color correction?
The spectral response of a CCD is different of those of an output device or 
the human eye. This is the reason for the fact that perfect color reproduction 
is not possible. In each Oscar camera there is a factory setting for the color 
correction coefficients, see Chapter 
Color correction is needed to eliminate the overlap in the color channels. This 
overlap is caused by the fact that:
Blue light:
is seen by the red and green pixels on the CCD
Red light:
is seen by the blue and green pixels on the CCD
Green light:
is seen by the red and blue pixels on the CCD
The color correction matrix subtracts out this overlap.
Color correction in AVT cameras
In AVT cameras the color correction is realized as an additional step in the 
process from the sensor data to color output.
Color correction is used to harmonize colors for the human eye. With other 
AVT (color) cameras so far, you had the opportunity to use it or to switch it 
off.
Color correction: formula
Color correction is performed on all color CCD models before YUV conversion 
and mapped via a matrix as follows.
GretagMacbeth ColorChecker
Sensor specific coefficients C
xy
 are scientifically generated to ensure that 
GretagMacbeth™ ColorChecker® colors are displayed with highest color fidel-
ity and color balance.
 Formula 3: Color correction
Note
L
Color correction is deactivated in Mono8 or Mono16 mode 
(RAW image transport).
red
*
Crr
red
×
Cgr
green
×
Cbr
blue
×
+
+
=
green
*
Crg
red
×
Cgg
green
×
Cbg
blue
×
+
+
=
blue
*
Crb
red
×
Cgb
green
×
Cbb
blue
×
+
+
=