Benutzerhandbuch für Netopia r3100-u

Netopia

Техническое Руководство (English)Verweisanleitung (English)

Verweisanleitung

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contents
3
Configuration options for your Netopia R3100 ISDN Router
13
- 1. Small Office connection to the Internet
  14
- 2. Small Office connection to the Internet
  15
- 3. Direct Connection to a Corporate Office (Telecommuter)
  16
- 4. Configured to accept incoming dial-up connections
  17
- 5. Configured for IDSL
  18
Introduction
21
- Overview
  21
- Features and capabilities
  21
- How to use this guide
  22
Making the Physical Connections
23
- Find a location
  23
- What you need
  23
- Identify the connectors and attach the cables
  24
- Netopia R3100 ISDN Router Back Panel Ports
  25
- Netopia R3100 ISDN Router Status Lights
  28
Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard
29
- Before running SmartStart
  30
- Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard
  31
- Sharing the Connection
  38
  - Configuring TCP/IP on Windows 95, 98, or NT computers
    38
    - Dynamic configuration (recommended)
      39
    - Static configuration (optional)
      40
  - Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
    42
Connecting Your Local Area Network
47
- Overview
  47
- Readying computers on your local network
  48
- Connecting to an Ethernet network
  49
  - 10Base-T
    49
- Remote console
  51
- Connecting to a LocalTalk network
  52
  - Wiring guidelines for PhoneNET cabling
    53
SmartView
55
- SmartView overview
  55
  - Navigating SmartView
    56
- General Machine information page
  56
- Connection Profiles page
  57
- Event history pages
  57
- Standard HTML web-based monitoring pages
  59
Console-based Management
61
- About Console-based Management
  61
- Connecting through a Telnet session
  62
  - Configuring Telnet software
    63
- Connecting a local terminal console cable to your router
  63
- Navigating through the console screens
  65
Easy Setup
67
- Easy Setup console screens
  67
  - How to access the Easy Setup console screens
    67
- Beginning Easy Setup
  69
  - ISDN Easy Setup
    69
  - IDSL Easy Setup
    72
  - Easy Setup Profile
    73
  - IP Easy Setup
    75
  - Easy Setup Security
    76
- Configuring Frame Relay
  77
WAN and System Configuration
89
- Creating a new Connection Profile
  89
- The Default Profile
  94
- Auxiliary Port Configuration
  98
- System Configuration screens
  99
- System Configuration features
  100
  - Network Protocols Setup
    102
  - Filter Sets (Firewalls)
    102
  - IP Address Serving
    102
  - Date and Time
    102
  - Console Configuration
    104
  - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
    104
  - Security
    104
  - Upgrade Feature Set
    104
  - Telephone setup
    105
  - Logging
    105
Using SmartPhone for Telephone Services
107
- Specifying telephone connections
  107
- Defining priority ringing
  110
- Advanced calling features
  111
  - Line provisioning
    111
  - Configuring supplementary services
    112
Call Accounting and Default Answer Profile
113
- Cost control feature -- call accounting
  113
  - Viewing call accounting statistics
    114
- Scheduled connections
  116
  - Viewing scheduled connections
    117
  - Adding a scheduled connection
    118
  - Set Weekly Schedule
    119
  - Set Once-Only Schedule
    120
  - Modifying a scheduled connection
    121
  - Deleting a scheduled connection
    121
- Default Answer Profile
  121
  - How the Default Answer Profile works
    121
    - Customizing the default profile
      122
    - Call acceptance scenarios
      124
IP Setup and Network Address Translation
125
- Network Address Translation features
  125
- Using Network Address Translation
  127
- IP setup
  130
  - IP subnets
    134
  - Static routes
    136
    - Viewing static routes
      137
    - Adding a static route
      138
    - Modifying a static route
      139
    - Deleting a static route
      139
    - Rules of static route installation
      139
- IP address serving
  140
  - DHCP NetBIOS Options
    142
  - MacIP (Kip Forwarding) Options
    143
IPX Setup
145
- IPX Features
  145
- IPX Definitions
  145
  - Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
    145
  - IPX address
    146
  - Socket
    146
  - Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
    146
  - Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)
    146
  - NetBIOS
    147
  - IPX Spoofing
    147
  - IPX setup
    147
- IPX routing tables
  149
AppleTalk Setup
151
- Installing AppleTalk
  151
- AppleTalk networks
  152
  - AppleTalk protocol
    152
  - MacIP
    154
  - AURP
    154
  - Routers and seeding
    155
- Configuring AppleTalk
  156
  - EtherTalk Setup
    157
  - LocalTalk Setup
    158
  - AURP setup
    159
    - Viewing AURP partners
      159
    - AURP Free Trade Zone
      159
    - Adding an AURP partner
      160
    - Modifying an AURP partner
      160
    - Deleting an AURP partner
      161
    - Receiving AURP connections
      161
    - Configuring AURP Options
      161
Monitoring Tools
163
- Quick View status overview
  163
  - General status
    164
  - Current status
    165
  - Status lights
    165
- Statistics & Logs
  166
  - General Statistics
    166
    - Physical Interface
      167
    - Network Interface
      167
- Event histories
  167
  - WAN Event History
    168
  - Device Event History
    169
- Routing tables
  169
  - IP routing table
    170
  - IPX routing table
    171
  - IPX Sap Bindery table
    171
  - AppleTalk routing table
    171
- Served IP Addresses
  172
- System Information
  174
- SNMP
  174
  - The SNMP Setup screen
    175
    - Community strings
      175
  - SNMP traps
    176
    - Setting the IP trap receivers
      177
    - Viewing IP trap receivers
      177
    - Modifying IP trap receivers
      177
    - Deleting IP trap receivers
      177
Security
179
- Suggested security measures
  179
- User accounts
  180
  - Protecting the Security Options screen
    180
  - Protecting the configuration screens
    180
- Dial-in Console Access
  181
- Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web Server
  182
- Telnet access
  182
- About filters and filter sets
  182
  - What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
    182
  - How filter sets work
    183
    - Filter priority
      183
  - How individual filters work
    185
    - A filter’s actions
      185
    - A filtering rule
      185
    - Parts of a filter
      185
    - Port numbers
      186
    - Port number comparisons
      186
    - Other filter attributes
      187
    - Putting the parts together
      187
    - Filtering example #1
      188
    - Filtering example #2
      189
  - Design guidelines
    189
    - Disadvantages of filters
      190
    - An approach to using filters
      190
- Working with IP filters and filter sets
  190
  - Adding a filter set
    191
    - Naming a new filter set
      192
    - Input and output filters—source and destination
      192
    - Adding filters to a filter set
      193
    - Viewing filters
      195
    - Modifying filters
      195
    - Deleting filters
      195
  - Viewing filter sets
    195
  - Modifying filter sets
    196
  - Deleting a filter set
    196
  - A sample IP filter set
    196
    - Possible modifications
      198
- IPX filters
  200
  - IPX packet filters
    201
  - IPX packet filter sets
    202
  - IPX SAP filters
    204
    - Viewing and modifying SAP filters
      204
    - Adding a SAP filter
      205
    - Deleting a SAP filter
      206
  - IPX SAP filter sets
    206
- Firewall tutorial
  208
  - General Firewall Terms
    208
  - Basic IP Packet Components
    208
  - Basic Protocol Types
    208
    - Example TCP/UDP Ports
      209
  - Firewall design rules
    209
    - Firewall Logic
      209
    - Binary Representation
      210
    - Logical ANDing
      210
    - Implied Rules
      210
    - Established Connections
      211
    - Example IP Filter Set Screen
      211
  - Filter Basics
    211
    - Example Network
      212
  - Example Filters
    212
    - Example 1
      212
    - Example 2
      213
    - Example 3
      213
    - Example 4
      214
    - Example 5
      214
- Token Security Authentication
  215
Utilities and Diagnostics
221
- Ping
  222
- Telnet client
  224
- Trace Route
  225
- Secure Authentication Monitor
  226
- Disconnect Telnet Console Session
  227
- Factory defaults
  227
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with TFTP
  227
  - Updating firmware
    228
  - Downloading configuration files
    229
  - Uploading configuration files
    229
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with XMODEM
  230
  - Updating firmware
    230
  - Downloading configuration files
    231
  - Uploading configuration files
    232
- Restarting the system
  232
- ISDN Switch Loopback Test
  233
  - If the loopback test fails
    234
Troubleshooting
237
- Configuration problems
  237
- Power outages
  239
- Technical support
  239
  - Before contacting Netopia
    239
  - Environment profile
    239
  - How to get support
    239
    - Online product information
      240
    - FAX-Back
      240
Setting Up Telco Services
241
- Obtaining an ISDN line
  241
- Completing the ISDN worksheet
  245
North American Telco Provisioning for ISDN
249
Setting Up Internet Services
251
- Finding an Internet service provider
  251
  - Unique requirements
    251
  - Pricing and support
    252
  - ISP’s Point of presence
    252
  - Endorsements
    252
- Deciding on an ISP account
  252
  - Setting up a Netopia R3100 account
    252
  - Obtaining an IP host address
    252
  - SmartIP™
    252
- Obtaining information from the ISP
  253
  - Local LAN IP address information to obtain
    253
Understanding IP Addressing
255
- What is IP?
  255
- About IP addressing
  255
  - Subnets and subnet masks
    256
    - Subnet masks
      257
  - Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
    257
    - Network configuration
      258
    - Background
      259
  - Example: Working with a Class C subnet
    259
- Distributing IP addresses
  259
  - Technical note on subnet masking
    260
  - Configuration
    261
    - DHCP Address Serving
      261
    - Netopia R3100 DHCP Server Characteristics
      261
    - MacIP Serving
      262
  - Manually distributing IP addresses
    262
  - Using address serving
    262
  - Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
    262
    - A DHCP example
      263
- Nested IP subnets
  264
- Broadcasts
  266
  - Packet header types
    266
Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior
267
- Network Configuration
  267
- Background
  267
  - Exported services
    271
  - Important notes
    272
- Configuration
  272
- Summary
  274
Understanding Frame Relay
275
- Virtual Circuits
  275
  - Committed Information Rate (CIR)
    276
  - Committed Burst Size (Bc)
    276
  - Excess Burst Size (Be)
    276
- Addressing
  277
  - Local and Global DLCIs
    277
- Local Management Interface (LMI)
  277
- Encapsulation and Fragmentation
  278
- Network Protocol Addressing and Virtual Interfaces
  278
- Frame Relay partial mesh support
  278
Event Histories
281
- Leased line events
  281
- ISDN events
  281
  - ISDN event cause codes
    282
ISDN Configuration Guide
287
- Definitions
  287
- About SPIDs
  287
  - Example SPIDs
    288
- Dynamic B-channel usage
  288
  - Other incoming call restrictions
    289
Binary Conversion Table
291
Further Reading
293
Technical Specifications and Safety Information
297
- Pinouts for Auxiliary Port Modem Cable
  297
- Description
  299
  - Power requirements
    299
  - Environment
    299
  - Software and protocols
    299
- Agency approvals
  300
  - North America
    300
  - International
    300
  - Regulatory notices
    300
    - Warning
      300
    - Important
      301
    - Declaration for Canadian users
      302
    - Caution
      302
  - Important safety instructions
    302
    - Australian Safety Information
      302
    - Caution
      302
    - Telecommunication installation cautions
      303
    - Battery
      303
    - Caution!
      303
Glossary
305
Index
313
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
319

Verweisanleitung

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Техническое Руководство

Техническое Руководство

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