Emerson 3098 User Manual

Page of 78
3098 Technical Manual 
 
Contents 
  
Cont-5 
Contents 
 Chapter 
1 Introduction 
1.1 Specific 
gravity 
measurement ............................................................................................. 1-2
1.2 Functional 
description ......................................................................................................... 1-3 
1.2.1 Meter 
sensing 
element .......................................................................................... 1-4
1.2.2 Installation ............................................................................................................. 1-4
1.3 Definition 
of 
terms ............................................................................................................... 1-5 
1.3.1 Specific 
gravity 
(G)................................................................................................ 1-5 
1.3.2 
Standard (base or normal) density (
ρ
s
).................................................................. 1-5 
1.3.3 
Relative density (
ρ
r
)............................................................................................... 1-5 
1.4 Physical 
properties 
of 
gas compounds................................................................................ 1-7 
1.5 Applications......................................................................................................................... 1-8 
1.5.1 Supplementary 
gas 
supply .................................................................................... 1-8 
1.5.2 Wobbe 
index 
measurement .................................................................................. 1-8
1.5.3 Consumer 
gas 
costing .......................................................................................... 1-8 
 
Chapter 2 
Installation procedure 
2.1 Installation 
procedure .......................................................................................................... 2-1 
2.2 Contents.............................................................................................................................. 2-1 
2.3 Installing 
the 
3098 
enclosure............................................................................................... 2-1 
2.3.1 Important 
precautions ........................................................................................... 2-1
2.3.2 Connections .......................................................................................................... 2-2
2.4 
Electrical connections and safety barriers / galvanic isolators............................................. 2-2 
2.5 
Reference chamber pressure determination ....................................................................... 2-2 
2.6 
Set-up procedure – purge cycling and calibration ............................................................... 2-4 
2.7 Outline 
dimension 
drawings ................................................................................................ 2-7
 
Chapter 3 
Electrical connections 
3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3-1 
3.2 EMC 
cabling 
and 
earthing ................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3 Certificate 
conditions 
for 
hazardous areas .......................................................................... 3-3 
3.4 
Use with Signal Converters and Flow Computers ............................................................... 3-4 
3.5 System 
connections 
(7950/7951/7955) ............................................................................... 3-5 
3.5.1 7950 
2-wire 
configuration ...................................................................................... 3-5 
3.5.2 7950 
3-wire 
configuration ...................................................................................... 3-6 
3.5.3 7951 
2-wire 
configuration ...................................................................................... 3-7 
3.5.4 7951 
3-wire 
configuration ...................................................................................... 3-8 
3.5.5 7955 
2-wire 
configuration ...................................................................................... 3-9 
3.5.6 7955 
3-wire 
configuration .................................................................................... 3-10 
3.6 
System connections (customer’s own equipment) ............................................................ 3-11 
3.6.1 Non-hazardous 
areas.......................................................................................... 3-11 
3.6.2 Hazardous 
areas................................................................................................. 3-11 
3.6.3 
Customer’s equipment, 2-wire configuration ....................................................... 3-12
3.6.4 
Customer’s equipment, 3-wire configuration ....................................................... 3-13
3.7 Post-installation 
checks..................................................................................................... 3-14