Roper E User Manual

Page of 33
 
 
9 
Chapter 3. 
Operating Features
Common Features 
The features described in this section are identical in the CoolSNAP
cf 
 and 
CoolSNAP
ES
 cameras.  Features that are specific to the CoolSNAP
ES
 camera are 
described separately in the "CoolSNAP
ES
" section.
Readout Speed 
The CoolSNAP
cf 
 and CoolSNAP
ES
 cameras operate at 20 MHz digitization and 
offer greater than 10 full frames per second.
Binning 
Both cameras support 1x, 2x, 3x, 4x, and 8x binning in the serial (horizontal) 
direction and flexible binning in the parallel (vertical) direction. Binning 
increases the frame rate and sensitivity but at the expense of resolution. 
Choosing a smaller region of interest (ROI) further increases the frame rate. 
 
 
CoolSNAP
ES
 
Features 
 
The following subsections describe features that are specific to CoolSNAP
ES
  
camera systems. 
Dual Mode Operation 
A unique feature of CoolSNAP
ES
 
 
 
is that it allows two different CCD clocking 
modes that allow you choose between speed and NIR sensitivity. In the PVCAM
 
implementation, the clocking modes are referred to as "normal" and "alternate 
normal".
Normal mode   In "Normal" mode, the CCD is optimized for maximum anti-blooming protection 
and frame rate. In this mode, the CCD can be clocked so that exposure and readout 
happen simultaneously as shown in the example below. 
Example:
 Consider a situation where the full frame readout time is 90 msec (at 
20 MHz) and the exposure time is 200 msec. The readout of a frame will occur 
during the exposure of the next frame. This is possible because the CCD has 
alternate columns of sensitive and masked areas. While charge is integrating in the 
sensor area, the previous frame, which is in the masked area, can be read out  
(Figure 1). In this example, the time required to acquire the three-image sequence is 
690 ms (3 x 200 + 90) and the frame rate is approximately 4.3 fps. 
 
200ms
90ms
Exposure
Readout
200ms
200ms
90ms
90ms
 
Figure 1.  Normal Mode, Overlapped