Teledyne GFC 7001E User Manual

Page of 321
Troubleshooting & Repair 
 
Model GFC7001E Carbon Dioxide Analyzer 
 
 
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 
283 
 
13.2.2.4. Displayed Flow = “Warnings” 
This warning means that there is inadequate gas flow.  There are four conditions that might cause this: 
1.  A leak upstream or downstream of the flow sensor 
2.  A flow obstruction upstream or downstream of the flow sensor 
3.  Bad Flow Sensor Board 
4. Bad 
pump 
To determine which case is causing the flow problem, view the sample pressure and sample flow functions on 
the front panel.  If the sample pressure is reading abnormally low, then the cause is likely a flow obstruction 
upstream of the flow sensor.  First, check the sample filter and make sure it is not plugged and then 
systematically check all the other components upstream of the orifice to ensure that they are not obstructed.   
If the sample pressure is reading normal but the sample flow is reading low then it is likely that the pump 
diaphragm is worn or there is an obstruction downstream of the flow sensor. 
13.2.2.5. Actual Flow Does Not Match Displayed Flow 
If the actual flow measured does not match the displayed flow, but is within the limits of 720-880 cm
3
/min, adjust 
the calibration of the flow measurement as described in Section 12.3.4. 
13.2.2.6. Sample Pump  
The sample pump should start immediately after the front panel power switch is turned ON.  With the Sample 
Inlet plugged, the test function PRES should read about 10 in-Hg for a pump that is in good condition.  The pump 
needs rebuilding if the reading is above 10 in-Hg.  If the test function SAMP FL is greater than 10 cm
3
/min there 
is a leak in the pneumatic lines. 
 
13.3. CALIBRATION PROBLEMS 
13.3.1. MISCALIBRATED 
There are several symptoms that can be caused by the analyzer being miscalibrated.  This condition is indicated 
by out of range Slopes and Offsets as displayed through the test functions and is frequently caused by the 
following: 
1.  Bad span gas.  This can cause a large error in the slope and a small error in the offset.  Delivered from 
the factory, the GFC 7001E Analyzer’s slope is within ±15% of nominal.  Bad span gas will cause the 
analyzer to be calibrated to the wrong value.  If in doubt have the span gas checked by an independent 
lab. 
2.  Contaminated zero gas.  Excess H
2
O can cause a positive or negative offset and will indirectly affect 
the slope. 
3.  Dilution calibrator not set up correctly or is malfunctioning.  This will also cause the slope, but not the 
zero, to be incorrect.  Again the analyzer is being calibrated to the wrong value. 
4.  Too many analyzers on the manifold.  This can cause either a slope or offset error because ambient 
gas with its pollutants will dilute the zero or span gas.