Trane RTAC 140-500 ton units (60 Hz) User Manual

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RTAC-SVX01F-EN
Installation - Mechanical 
 
Remote Evaporator Option
For this example, refer to 
. Assume a 70 ton circuit 
and a leaving water temperature of 49 degrees F.
1.
From 
, the actual length of field installed piping is:
80 + 8 + 8 + 21 = 117 feet
2.
Estimate equivalent line length: 
117 feet x 1.5 = 175 feet
3.
From 
 for a 70 ton circuit, for 175 equivalent feet the OD is 1.375 inches.
Note: use the 0 ft. column since the condenser is above the evap
4.
In 
 there are six long-radius elbows. From 
, for 1.375 inch 
elbows, the equivalent feet is:
6 elbows x 2.2 feet = 13.2 feet
5.
Adding equivalent feet from step #4 to step #1 gives: 
13.2 feet + 117 feet = 130.2 feet
6.
From 
, for a 70 ton circuit, for 125 equivalent feet (nearest to 130.2), the 
O.D. is 1- 3/8 inches.
Liquid Line size = 1-3/8 inches
Suction Line Sizing Steps
The steps to compute suction line size are as follows:
1.
Break the suction line into it's Vertical/Upflow and Horizontal/Downflow compo-
nents. 
2.
From 
, select the appropriate Vertical/Upflow suction line outside diame-
ter according to the circuit tonnage. This is the diameter of the upflow suction line 
and any fittings in the upflow line.
3.
From 
, select the appropriate Horizontal/Downflow suction line outside 
diameter according to the circuit tonnage. This is the diameter of the upflow suc-
tion line and any fittings in the upflow line.
NOTE:
The diameters of the upflow, and horizontal or downflow portions of the 
suction line may differ depending on the application.
Example Suction Line Sizing
For this example, refer to 
 assume a 70 ton circuit and a leaving 
water temperature of 49 degrees F.
1.
From 
, the vertical/upflow suction line is: 3 5/8” O.D.
2.
From 
, the horizontal/downflow line is: 3 5/8” O.D.
NOTE:
In this example, the horizontal line is pitched downward in the direction of 
flow.
Table 14
Suction Line Sizes
Vertical/Upflow and Horizontal/Downflow Suction Lines O.D. (Type L Copper)
LWT (F)
70 ton circuit
85ton circuit
100 ton circuit
120 ton circuit
40 - 60
3 5/8”
3 5/8”
4 1/8”
4 1/8”