A.O. Smith 315456-002 User Manual

Page of 40
13
FIGURE 8B.
Vent Pipe System                                                   
This water heater uses a non-direct, single-pipe vent 
system to remove exhaust gases created by the burning of 
fossil fuels. Air for combustion is taken from the immediate 
water heater location or is ducted in from the outside (see 
“Combustion Air Supply and Ventilation”).
This water heater must be properly vented for the removal 
of exhaust gases to the outside atmosphere. Correct 
installation of the vent pipe system is mandatory for the 
proper and efficient operation of this water heater and is 
an important factor in the life of the unit.
The vent pipe must be installed according to all local and 
state codes or, in the absence of local and state codes, the 
“National Fuel Gas Code”, ANSI Z223.1(NFPA 54)-current 
edition. The vent pipe installation must not be obstructed 
so as to prevent the removal of exhaust gases to the 
outside atmosphere.
IMPORTANT: The use of vent dampers is not 
recommended by the manufacturer of this water heater. 
Although some vent dampers are certified by CSA 
International, this certification applies to the vent damper 
device only and does not mean they are certified for use 
on this water heater.
U.L. recognized fuel gas and carbon monoxide (CO) 
detectors are recommended in all applications and should 
be installed using the manufacturer’s instructions and local 
codes, rules, or regulations.
IMPORTANT:  If you lack the necessary skills required 
to properly install this venting system, you should not 
proceed, but get help from a qualified technician.
Draft Hood Installation                                             
 
 
Sheet Metal Screws (Four Provided)
Draft Hood
Legs
Legs
Slot
Slot
Jacket Top
Install The Draft Hood With The Four Screws Provided.
FIGURE 9
FIGURE 6.
FIGURE 7.
FIGURE 8A.
 
 
All Air From Outdoors: Inlet Air From Ventilated
Crawl Space/Outlet Air To Ventilated Attic
Confined
Space
Outlet Air
to the Attic
1 sq. in. per
4000 BTUH
Inlet Air
from the
Crawl Space
Alternative
Air Inlet
1 sq. in. per
4000 BTUH
Open
Foundation
Vent
s
Gable Vent
to Outdoor
Install Above
Insulation
 
 
 
Gable Vent
to Outdoors
Install Above
Insulation
Confined
Space
All Air from Outdoors Through Ventilated Attic
Outlet Air
to the Attic
1 sq. in. per
4000 BTUH
Inlet Air Duct
1 sq. in. per
4000 BTUH
12” Max.
All Air From Outdoors Using Horizontal Ducts
 
 
 
Confined
Space
Outlet
Outdoor
Air Ducts
Inlet
1 sq. in. per
2000 BTUH
1 sq. in. per
2000 BTUH
All Air From Outdoors - Using A Single Permanent Opening
Confined
Space
1 sq. in. per
3000 BTUH
Alternative 
Opening 
Location