Intel 2047285001R User Manual

Page of 91
ESM-2850 
50 ESM-2850 User’s Manual 
 
 
3.5.3 
Advanced Chipset Features 
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the 
installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory 
resources, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications 
between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items 
should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they 
provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you might consider 
making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your 
system. 
The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory 
(DRAM). The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered if data 
is being lost. Such a scenario might well occur if your system had mixed speed DRAM 
chips installed so that greater delays may be required to preserve the integrity of the data 
held in the slower memory chips. 
 
3.5.3.1  DRAM Timing Selectable 
This item allows you to select the DRAM timing value by SPD data or Manual by yourself. 
The choices: Manual, By SPD. 
3.5.3.2  CAS Latency Time 
This item controls the time delay (in clock cycles - CLKs) that passes before the SDRAM 
starts to carry out a read command after receiving it. This also determines the number of 
CLKs for the completion of the first part of a burst transfer. In other words, the lower the 
latency, the faster the transaction.
 
The choices: Auto, 2, 2.5, 3.