Emulex 375 User Manual

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LOSSARY
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PPENDIX
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Glossary
AL_PA or Arbitrated 
Loop Physical Address
A one-byte value used to identify a port in an Arbitrated Loop topology. 
The value of the AL_PA corresponds to bits 7:0 of the 24-bit Native 
Address Identifier. 
Arbitration
The process of selecting one respondent from a group requesting 
service at the same time.
Close (CLS)
An Arbitrated Loop protocol used to terminate a loop circuit.
Current Fill Word
The fill word that the Loop Port State Machine uses when a fill word is to 
be transmitted. 
Duplex Cable
Two fibers in one cable suitable for duplex transmission.
Fiber Optics
Light transmission through optical fibers for communication or signaling
Fibre Channel
Fibre Channel is a data transfer interface technology that maps several 
common transport protocols including IP and SCSI, allowing it to merge 
high-speed I/O and networking functionality in a single connectivity 
technology. Fibre channel is an open standard as defined by ANSI and 
OSI standards and operates over copper and fiber optic cabling at 
distances of up to 10 Kilometers. It is unique in its support of multiple 
interoperable topologies including point-to-point, arbitrated-loop and 
switching and it offers several qualities of service for network 
optimization. With its large packet sizes, Fibre Channel is ideal for 
storage, video, graphic and mass data transfer applications. 
LED
Light-Emitting Diode. A status indicator on a switch.
Gb/s
Gigabits per second.
Node
An entity with one or more N_Ports or NL_Ports. 
Open (OPN)
An Arbitrated Loop protocol used to establish a loop circuit. 
Protocol
A data transmission convention which may include timing, control, 
formatting, error detection with correction and data representation. 
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface. Standard interface for storage 
modules. 
SFP
Small Form-Factor Pluggable transceiver. These transceivers are fully 
compliant with FC-PI and MSA standards and occupy less than half the 
board space of the existing GBIC products.
Topology
The logical and/or physical arrangement of stations on a network. Fibre 
Channel topologies include point-to-point, Arbitrated Loop, and switched 
fabric. 
Transceiver
A device that converts one form of signaling to another for both 
transmission and reception. SFPs and GBICs are transceivers.