Promise Technology TX4 User Manual

Page of 54
UltraTrak100 TX4 and UltraTrak100 TX8  User Manual 
10
 
For the Gigabyte Boundary feature to work, the Gigabyte Boundary feature must 
be set to ON when the original array is created. When enabled, the Gigabyte 
Boundary feature rounds the drive capacity of all drives to the common whole GB 
drive size. For example, with the Gigabyte Boundary feature enabled, the 
remaining working drives can be 20.5 GB and the replacement drive can be 20.3, 
since all are rounded down to 20GB. This permits the smaller drive to be used. 
Please note that users will lose a small amount of available storage capacity from 
each drives in order to arrive at a common drive size. 
C
HOOSING 
S
TRIPE 
B
LOCK 
S
IZE
 
There are two issues to consider when selecting the Stripe Block Size. 
First, you should choose a Stripe Block Size equal-to or smaller than the smallest 
cache buffer found on any array disk drive. Selecting a larger value slows the 
array down because disk drives with smaller cache buffers need more time for 
multiple accesses to fill their buffers.  
Secondly, if your data retrieval consists of fixed data blocks, such as with some 
database or video applications – then you should choose that size as your Stripe 
Block Size. 
C
HOOSING A 
RAID L
EVEL
 
There are several issues to consider when choosing the RAID Level for your 
UltraTrak100 array.  Appendix A - Technology Background on page 41 gives 
some technical insight regarding each RAID choice and the following discussion 
summarizes some advantages, disadvantages and applications for each choice. 
RAID 0 
Advantages Disadvantages 
Implements a striped disk array, the data is 
broken down into blocks and each block is 
written to a separate disk drive 
I/O performance is greatly improved by 
spreading the I/O load across many 
channels and drives 
No parity calculation overhead is involved 
Not a "True" RAID because it is not fault-
tolerant 
The failure of just one drive will result in all 
data in an array being lost 
Should not be used in mission critical 
environments 
Recommended Applications for RAID 0 
• 
Image Editing 
• 
Pre-Press Applications 
• 
Any application requiring high bandwidth 
 
RAID 1 
  
Advantages 
Disadvantages 
Simplest RAID storage subsystem design 
Can increase read performance by 
processing data requests in parallel since 
the same data resides on two different 
drives  
High disk overhead  - uses only 50% of 
total capacity