Intel PCI User Manual

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378
Software Developer’s Manual
General Initialization and Reset Operation
Table 14-3. Signal Functions Not Supported
14.5.3
Avoiding GMII Test Mode(s)
Note that the Ethernet controller contains a set of test modes that use this interface for component 
manufacturing and/or diagnostic test. To avoid accidental engagement of unexpected test mode(s) 
when using the external GMII (or TBI), the TEST_GMII[2:0] test pins must remain de-asserted 
(low) and the TEST_DM_N pin must remain de-asserted (high).
14.5.4
MAC Configuration
The Ethernet controller MAC operates in a GMII/MII mode when operating with the internal PHY; 
this mode is similar to the GMII/MII mode of the standalone 82543 MAC components and others. 
In GMII/MII mode, the MAC operates assuming use of a GMII/MII interface communication, 
variable duplex & speed configuration (unless forced or auto-detected).   For the Ethernet 
controller, to use this external interface as a GMII/MII interface and have the MAC operate in this 
GMII/MII Mode, the LINK_MODE must be set to 01b. 
It is likely that the MAC might be required to be configured in a forced-duplex configuration, as no 
means is provided (either the MDI/O access or direct PHY-to-MAC signaling) of any duplex 
configuration that might be negotiated between the attached Ethernet controller/transceiver and its 
link partner.
The MAC can further be required to be configured in a forced-speed configuration, as no direct 
speed indication is available via the external interface (compared to the SPD_IND signals provided 
by the internal PHY). The Auto-Speed detection (ASD) can be potentially useful in automatically 
calculating and configuring a speed setting based in the interface signals that are provided.
The MAC is unable to provide any access to MII Management registers through the MDIC register, 
as no explicit MDI/O signals are included in this interface. However, it is possible that software-
definable pins (SDP) can be capable of providing the necessary access capability.
Signal
Function
Ramifications
MII Management Interface (PHY Register Access)
MDC
Management Data Clock
No support/access to MII register set.
MDI/O
Management Data I/O
Direct PHY Indications to MAC
FDX
PHY-negotiated full/half duplex indication
Can limit use to specific known duplex 
setting.
SPD_IND
PHY-negotiated speed (10/100/1000 Mbps)
Can limit use to specific known speed or 
require use of auto-speed detection.