Trane TRG-TRC003-EN User Manual

Page of 53
28
TRG-TRC003-EN
notes
period four
Pressure–Enthalpy Chart
The distance between the edges of the envelope indicates the quantity of heat 
required to transform saturated liquid into saturated vapor at a given pressure. 
This is called the heat of vaporization.
For example, B represents the enthalpy of saturated liquid water at 14.7 psia 
[0.10 MPa] and C represents the enthalpy of saturated water vapor at the same 
pressure. The difference in enthalpy between B and C—970 Btu/lb
[2256.3 kJ/kg]—is the heat of vaporization for water at this pressure.
The P-
h chart can be used to analyze the vapor-compression refrigeration cycle 
and determine the conditions of the refrigerant at any point in the cycle. The 
chart in this example is for R-22.
Because the refrigeration cycle is a continuous process, defining the cycle can 
start at any point. This example begins in the lower left-hand portion of the P-
chart, where the refrigerant enters the evaporator.
HQWKDOS\
HQWKDOS\
SVLD
SVLD
>
>
03D
03D
@
@
%
&
%WX
%WX
OE
OE
>N-NJ@
>N-NJ@
%WX
%WX
OE
OE
>N-NJ@
>N-NJ@
KHDWRI
KHDWRI
YDSRUL]DWLRQ
YDSRUL]DWLRQ
VXEFRROHG
VXEFRROHG
OLTXLG
OLTXLG
PL[WXUHRI
PL[WXUHRI
OLTXLGDQG
OLTXLGDQG
YDSRU
YDSRU
VXSHUKHDWHG
VXSHUKHDWHG
YDSRU
YDSRU
+HDWRI9DSRUL]DWLRQIRU:DWHU
SUHVVXUH
SU
HVVXU
H
:DWHU
:DWHU
Figure 43
&
SUHVVXUH
SU
HVVXU
H
HQWKDOS\
HQWKDOS\
HYDSRUDWRU
HYDSRUDWRU
(YDSRUDWRU
ƒ)
ƒ)
>ƒ&@
>ƒ&@
SVLD
SVLD
>
>
03D
03D
@
@
5HIULJHUDQW
5HIULJHUDQW
%
$
UHIULJHUDWLRQ
UHIULJHUDWLRQ
HIIHFW
HIIHFW
Figure 44