Lapara LA-AVR-1200 User Manual

Page of 34
 
 
 
www.laparaups.com
INTRODUCTION
 
 
 
Types of UPS 
 
You can find three different types of UPS: Off-Line, Line-Interactive and On-Line. 
 
Basically, the loads connected to an Off-Line UPS are powered by the utility means. The UPS batteries 
start to work when a power failure happens. In that moment, almost instantaneously, the UPS powers the 
connected loads with their own batteries.  
Application: Areas with few electric disturbances and good quality utility means. 
Diagram: 
 
AC Output 
 
 
Line-Interactive UPS is very similar to the Off-Line UPS but it is equipped with a special microprocessor 
that controls the mains’ fluctuations, regulating the output voltage (buck/boost effect), without 
discharging the batteries. In case of power failure, the batteries automatically start to power the 
connected devices.  
Application: From domestic PC to small network servers, offices or small business.  
Diagram: 
 
 
 
An  On-Line UPS, also called “double-conversion UPS”, is equipped with both an AC/DC rectifier and a 
DC/AC Inverter, and is continuously providing power from the batteries. That means that it is a real 
electric firewall for any sensitive device.  
Application: Any computer network, critical and essential (data networks, servers, telecommunications, 
industrial applications, …). 
Diagram: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AC Input 
Charger/ 
Rectifier 
DC/AC Inverter 
AC Mode or In-line mode 
Battery Mode 
 
AC Input 
AC Output 
Charger/ 
Rectifier 
DC/AC Inverter 
AC or In-line mode 
Battery Mode 
MICROPR. 
Voltage Regulator 
DC
AC
Bypass Mode 
PFC Rectifier 
DC/AC Inverter 
AC or In-line Mode 
 
AC Input 
AC Output 
Charger/ 
Rectifier 
DC/DC Booster 
Battery Mode 
AC DC 
DC
AC
- 4 -