Atmel ATmega328P Xplained Mini MEGA328P-XMINI MEGA328P-XMINI Data Sheet

Product codes
MEGA328P-XMINI
Page of 657
108
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271H-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_08/2014
15.9.2 TCCR0B – Timer/Counter Control Register B
• Bit 7 – FOC0A: Force Output Compare A
The FOC0A bit is only active when the WGM bits specify a non-PWM mode.
However, for ensuring compatibility with future devices, this bit must be set to zero when TCCR0B is written 
when operating in PWM mode. When writing a logical one to the FOC0A bit, an immediate Compare Match is 
forced on the Waveform Generation unit. The OC0A output is changed according to its COM0A1:0 bits setting. 
Note that the FOC0A bit is implemented as a strobe. Therefore it is the value present in the COM0A1:0 bits that 
determines the effect of the forced compare. 
A FOC0A strobe will not generate any interrupt, nor will it clear the timer in CTC mode using OCR0A as TOP.
The FOC0A bit is always read as zero.
• Bit 6 – FOC0B: Force Output Compare B
The FOC0B bit is only active when the WGM bits specify a non-PWM mode. 
However, for ensuring compatibility with future devices, this bit must be set to zero when TCCR0B is written 
when operating in PWM mode. When writing a logical one to the FOC0B bit, an immediate Compare Match is 
forced on the Waveform Generation unit. The OC0B output is changed according to its COM0B1:0 bits setting. 
Note that the FOC0B bit is implemented as a strobe. Therefore it is the value present in the COM0B1:0 bits that 
determines the effect of the forced compare.
A FOC0B strobe will not generate any interrupt, nor will it clear the timer in CTC mode using OCR0B as TOP. 
The FOC0B bit is always read as zero.
• Bits 5:4 – Reserved
These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P and will always read as zero.
• Bit 3 – WGM02: Waveform Generation Mode
See the description in the 
• Bits 2:0 – CS02:0: Clock Select
The three Clock Select bits select the clock source to be used by the Timer/Counter.
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FOC0A
FOC0B
WGM02
CS02
CS01
CS00
TCCR0B
Read/Write
W
W
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Initial Value
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0