Atmel ATmega328P Xplained Mini MEGA328P-XMINI MEGA328P-XMINI Data Sheet

Product codes
MEGA328P-XMINI
Page of 657
295
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271H-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_08/2014
28.7.14 Reading the Calibration Byte
The algorithm for reading the Calibration byte is as follows (refer to 
 for 
details on Command and Address loading):
1. A: Load Command “0000 1000”.
2.
B: Load Address Low Byte, 0x00.
3.
Set OE to “0”, and BS1 to “1”. The Calibration byte can now be read at DATA.
4.
Set OE to “1”.
28.7.15 Parallel Programming Characteristics
For characteristics of the Parallel Programming, see 
28.8
Serial Downloading
Both the Flash and EEPROM memory arrays can be programmed using the serial SPI bus while RESET is 
pulled to GND. The serial interface consists of pins SCK, MOSI (input) and MISO (output). After RESET is set 
low, the Programming Enable instruction needs to be executed first before program/erase operations can be 
executed. NOTE, in 
the pin mapping for SPI programming is listed. Not all parts use 
the SPI pins dedicated for the internal SPI interface.
Figure 28-7.
Serial Programming and Verify
Notes: 1. If the device is clocked by the internal Oscillator, it is no need to connect a clock source to the XTAL1 pin.
2. V
CC
 - 0.3V < 
AV
CC
 < V
CC
 + 0.3V, however, 
AV
CC
 should always be within 1.8 - 5.5V
When programming the EEPROM, an auto-erase cycle is built into the self-timed programming operation (in the 
Serial mode ONLY) and there is no need to first execute the Chip Erase instruction. The Chip Erase operation 
turns the content of every memory location in both the Program and EEPROM arrays into 0xFF.
Depending on CKSEL Fuses, a valid clock must be present. The minimum low and high periods for the serial 
clock (SCK) input are defined as follows:
Low:> 2 CPU clock cycles for f
ck
 < 12MHz, 3 CPU clock cycles for f
ck
 
 12MHz
High:> 2 CPU clock cycles for f
ck
 < 12MHz, 3 CPU clock cycles for f
ck
 
 12MHz
VCC
GND
XTAL1
SCK
MISO
MOSI
RESET
+1.8 - 5.5V
AVCC
+1.8 - 5.5V
(2)