Intel 440GX User Manual

Page of 118
Intel
®
 440GX AGPset Design Guide
3-38
Design Checklist
3.23
Layout Checklist
3.23.1
Routing and Board Fabrication
VRM 8.2 Support: Is the Vcc
CORE
 trace/power plane sufficient to ensure Vcc
CORE
 meets 
specification. See the Intel
®
 Pentium
®
 II Datasheet for trace/power plane resistance and length 
requirements.
V
TT
 should be routed with at least a 50 mil (1.25mm) wide trace.
V
REF
 traces should be isolated to minimize the chance of cross-talk.
Vcc
CORE
 from the voltage regulator to Slot 1 should be an “island” as opposed to a trace.
Decoupling capacitor traces should be as short and wide as possible.
GTL+ signals should follow the layout guidelines, see AP-524 Intel
®
 Pentium
®
 Pro Processor 
GTL+ Layout Guidelines for further information. If the recommendations are not followed, 
simulations should be been run using the actual layout.
GTL+ lines should be spaced as far apart as possible (at least 10 mils). Running GTL+ signals 
closer together (5 mils) for less than 1” (2.5cm) is acceptable.
There should be no CMOS/TTL signals running parallel to GTL+ signals. If they must run in 
parallel, separate them on different layers with a well decoupled power or ground plane.
 
If they 
must run parallel on the same layer, then separate the traces by a minimum of 25 mils.
Proper operation of the IDE circuit depends on the total length of the IDE bus. The total signal 
length from the IDE drivers (PIIX4E pins) to the end of the IDE cables should not exceed 18”. 
Therefore, the PIIX4E should be located at close as possible to the IDE headers to allow the 
IDE cable to be as long as possible.
3.23.2
Design Consideration
• 
The BCLK trace to the ITP562 connector is not required to have a matched trace length to the 
other BCLK signals to the Slot 1 connector or AGPset.
3.24
Applications and Add-in Hardware
3.24.1
Design Consideration
See the MMX™ Technology Developer’s Guide for information on the definition and use of 
Intel’s MMX™ technology instruction set extension. This guide provides optimization 
guidelines for developers of software utilizing the performance enhancement the instruction 
set offers.
Contact your local Intel field sales representative for information on IHVs and ISVs utilizing 
Intel’s MMX™ technology.
Contact your local Intel Field Sales representative for information on utilizing Intel’s latest 
AGP technology.