Behringer Ultragraph Digital DEQ1024 Owner's Manual

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ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL DEQ1024
3.3  Using the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL  
in the studio
Additional applications of your DEQ1024 are possible in the studio. 
Your imagination has no limits. Here are only some of the examples:
As equalizer for your studio monitors:
You can perform graphic equalization of your monitor sound. Besides, you can 
supress narrow-band room resonances. An analyzer, such as the one integrated 
into the BEHRINGER digital equalizer ULTRACURVE PRO DEQ2496, can help you in 
your search for room resonances and a linear frequency response.
For general sound processing:
The equalizer lets you process both individual and sum signals. To process 
individual signals, you should connect the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL via the channel 
insert on your mixing console. To control several signals, either use a subgroup 
or a main insert. Especially in mastering studios, the sound of a finished mix is 
nowadays still processed with equalizers. Often, the mixes are not evened out, 
meaning certain frequency ranges are featured too prominently while others 
can hardly be heard. A graphic equalizer lets you even out the intensity of such 
frequency ranges, so you end up with a homogenous sound characteristics.
3.4  Special sound effects
Be it in the studio, on the stage or in radio plays, the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL can 
become an indispensable tone tool. You can for example change the sound of a 
voice so that it sounds like it’s coming through the phone, or you can prominently 
filter the sound of instruments so that they fit well into an existing mix.
The following tables represent the connection between frequencies and their 
acoustic meaning. They should encourage you to start using your DEQ1024 in 
many creative ways.
Center frequency (Hz)  
1/3 octave
Effect on voice
40 to 125
Sense of power in some outstanding bass singers.
160 to 250
Voice fundamentals.
315 to 500
Important for voice quality.
630 to 1 k
Important for voice naturalness. Too much boost 
in the 315 to 1 kHz range produces a  
telephone-like quality.
1.25 k to 4 k
Voice fricatives-accentuation of vocals. Important 
for speech intelligibility. Too much boost between 
2 and 4 kHz can mask certain speech sounds e.g. 
“m”, “b”, and “v” can become indistinguishable. 
Too much boost anywhere between 1 and 4 kHz 
can produce “listening fatigue”. Vocals can be 
highlighted by slightly boosting the vocal at 
3 kHz and at the same time slightly dipping the 
instruments at the same frequency.
5 k to 8 k
Accentuation of voice. The range from 1.25 to 8 kHz 
governs the clarity of voice.
10 k to 16 k
Too much boost causes sibilance.
Tab. 3.1: Frequency allocation (voice)
Center frequency (Hz)  
1/3 octave
Effect on voice
31 to 63
Fundamentals of bass drum, tuba, double bass 
and organ. These frequencies give music a sense 
of power. If over-emphasised they make the music 
“muddy”. The50or60Hzbandisalsoused to reject AC 
mains hum.
80 to 125
Fundamentals of lower tympani. Too much boost 
produces excessive “boom”. 100 or 125 Hz are also 
used for hum rejection.
160 to 250
Drum and lower bass. Too much boost produces 
excessive “boom”. Also useful for 3rd harmonic 
mains hum rejection.
315 to 500
Fundamentals of strings and percussion.
630 to 1 k
Fundamentals and harmonics of strings, keyboards 
and percussion. Boosting the 600 to 1 kHz range can 
make instruments sound horn-like.
1.25 k to 4 k
Drums, guitar, accentuation of vocals, strings and 
bass. Too much boost in the 1 to 2 kHz range 
can make instuments sound tinny. Too much 
boost anywhere between 1 to 4 kHz can produce 
“listening fatigue”.
5 k to 8 k
Accentuation of percussion, cymbals and snare 
drum. Reduction at 5 kHz makes overall sound more 
distant and transparent. Reduction of tape hiss 
and system noise. The 1.25 to 8 kHz governs clarity 
and definition.
10 k to 16 k
Cymbals and over all brightness. Too much boost 
causes sibilance. Reduction of tape hiss and 
system noise.
Tab. 3.2: Frequency allocation (instruments)
4.  Installation
4.1  Rack mounting 
The BEHRINGER ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL requires two height units (2 HU) for 
being installed into a 19” rack. Please allow at least an extra 4” of space for the 
connectors on the rear panel.
Also, please make sure that sufficient ventilation of the unit is provided for, 
and never put the device onto an amp or similar equipment to avoid overheating.
Please use M6 machine screws and nuts to install your DEQ1024 into a rack. 
◊ 
To disconnect your DEQ1024 from the mains, please pull the power cord 
out of the socket. When your unit is operational, always make sure you 
can easily access the power socket. If you install your DEQ1024 into a 
rack, please make sure that you can easily unplug the unit out of the wall 
socket or that you are using an extension cord with a power switch.
4.2  Audio connections
You will need many different cables for the various applications. The following 
illustrations show how these cables should be laid out. Please use exclusively 
high-grade cabels.
The audio connectors of the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL are electronically balanced and  
ensure automatic hum and noise reduction.
Of course, you can also connect equipment featuring un-balanced outputs. 
To this end, use either mono jacks or connect ring and sleeve of the stereo jack 
(bridge pin 1 and pin 3 when using XLR connectors).