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Chapter 4: Web-Based Management 
GE-DS-242-PoE Managed Ethernet Switch User Manual 
99 
Figure 4-57: QoS Configuration - Port-Based Priority 
 
This page includes the following fields: 
 
OBJECT 
DESCRIPTION 
Port Number: 
Indicate port 1 to port 26. 
Port Priority: 
Each port has 8 priority levels—0~7 or Disable to be chosen.  7 is the 
highest priority. 
TOS/DSCP 
TOS/DSCP priority is obtained through a 6-bit Type-of-Service (TOS) or Differentiated 
Service Code Point (DSCP) to 3-bit priority mapping. 
The Type of Service (TOS) octet in the IPv4 header is divided into three parts; 
Precedence (3 bits), TOS (4 bits), and MBZ (1 bit). The Precedence bits indicate the 
importance of a packet, whereas the TOS bits indicate how the network should make 
tradeoffs between throughput, delay, reliability, and cost (as defined in RFC 1394). The 
MBZ bit (for "must be zero") is currently unused and is either set to zero or just 
ignored. 
 
0  1  2  3 4 5 6  7 
Precedence TOS 
MBZ 
Pv4 Packet Header Type of Service Octet 
 
The four TOS bits provide 15 different priority values, however only five values have a 
defined meaning.