Intel 253666-024US Manuel D’Utilisation

Page de 760
Vol. 2A 3-71
INSTRUCTION SET REFERENCE, A-M
BSR—Bit Scan Reverse
BSR—Bit Scan Reverse
Description
Searches the source operand (second operand) for the most significant set bit (1 bit). 
If a most significant 1 bit is found, its bit index is stored in the destination operand 
(first operand). The source operand can be a register or a memory location; the 
destination operand is a register. The bit index is an unsigned offset from bit 0 of the 
source operand. If the content source operand is 0, the content of the destination 
operand is undefined.
In 64-bit mode, the instruction’s default operation size is 32 bits. Using a REX prefix 
in the form of REX.R permits access to additional registers (R8-R15). Using a REX 
prefix in the form of REX.W promotes operation to 64 bits. See the summary chart at 
the beginning of this section for encoding data and limits.
Operation
IF SRC 
=
 0
THEN
ZF ← 1;
DEST is undefined;
ELSE
ZF ← 0;
temp ← OperandSize – 1;
WHILE Bit(SRC, temp) 
0
DO
temp ← temp 
 1;
DEST ← temp;
OD;
FI;
Flags Affected
The ZF flag is set to 1 if all the source operand is 0; otherwise, the ZF flag is cleared. 
The CF, OF, SF, AF, and PF, flags are undefined.
Opcode
Instruction
64-Bit 
Mode
Compat/
Leg Mode
Description
0F BD /r
BSR r16, r/m16
Valid
Valid
Bit scan reverse on r/m16.
0F BD /r
BSR r32, r/m32
Valid
Valid
Bit scan reverse on r/m32.
REX.W + 0F BD
BSR r64, r/m64
Valid
N.E.
Bit scan reverse on r/m64.