Cabletron Systems bridges Manuel D’Utilisation

Page de 132
Ethernet
6-12
Ethernet Workgroup Design
The small office location is an ideal place to examine the suitability of stackable 
networking devices. As these locations fall into a space between tiny workgroups 
and full-scale facility networks, they are the target location for stackables.
The sections below describe the important criteria that need to be examined when 
selecting a networking solution for a small office location. In many cases, these 
criteria are exactly the same as those treated in the home office section discussed 
previously. The presentation of these network design criteria is followed by an 
example design, which supplies a small office situation and one solution to the 
needs of that proposed network.
Abstracting the Design Process
When designing a small office implementation, the Network Designer follows a 
decision making process that is essentially identical to that used for the design of 
a home office. The differentiation between the two procedures is found more in 
the responses to the issues raised by these criteria than by the actual criteria 
themselves.
Management
Management, again, adds control and monitoring functions to the networking 
devices. The benefits of management come at a cost of higher final product prices, 
and may not be fully recognized by extremely small or simplistic networks. The 
small office level is truly the middle ground between situations where 
management is essential and those where it is often not necessary.
Media
The type of media to be used in a small office network is an important 
consideration, as most of the network installations of comparable size involve 
facilities with existing cable or where an installation of new cabling is planned. 
This cabling is typically pulled through wall spaces and conduits, and is therefore 
more difficult to change in the event that the networking devices selected by the 
Network Designer do not match that cabling. Again, transceivers and media 
converters are available to make the change from one media to another, but are 
second-best solutions.
Interconnection
The small office, while often standing alone, may need a path of expansion or 
interconnection to later networks and workgroups. It is at these times that the 
interconnection options available in any networking device become important. 
Typically the interconnection devices that are most important from a network 
design point of view are those which provide connections to either different 
media of the same technology (PIMs) or to different networking technologies 
altogether (BRIMs).