Intel IA-32 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 636
Vol. 3A 9-5
PROCESSOR MANAGEMENT AND INITIALIZATION
9.1.3
Model and Stepping Information
Following a hardware reset, the EDX register contains component identification and revision
information (see Figure 9-2). For example, the model, family, and processor type returned for
the first processor in the Intel Pentium 4 family is as follows: model (0000B), family (1111B),
and processor type (00B). 
The stepping ID field contains a unique identifier for the processor’s stepping ID or revision
level. The extended family and extended model fields were added to the IA-32 architecture in
the Pentium 4 processors.
Figure 9-1.  Contents of CR0 Register after Reset
Figure 9-2.  Version Information in the EDX Register after Reset
External x87 FPU error reporting: 0
(Not used): 1
No task switch: 0
x87 FPU instructions not trapped: 0
WAIT/FWAIT instructions not trapped: 0
Real-address mode: 0
31
19
16 15
0
P
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
17
18
28
29
30
M
P
E
M
1
N
E
T
S
P
G
C
D
N
W
W
P
A
M
Paging disabled: 0
Alignment check disabled: 0
Caching disabled: 1
Not write-through disabled: 1
Write-protect disabled: 0
Reserved
Reserved
31
12 11
8 7
4 3
0
EAX
Family (1111B for the Pentium 4 Processor Family)
Model (Beginning with 0000B)
13
14
Processor Type
Model
Family
Stepping
ID
15
Model
Extended
Extended
Family
16
19
20
23
24
Reserved