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Harmonic Voltage
 ION 7500 / ION 7600 User’s Guide
Page 316
Power Quality: ION Meters and EN50160 Technical Note
Harmonic Voltage
All harmonic measurements are performed as defined by IEC 61000-4-7.
Observation period of one week with fixed steps of 10 minutes.
N = number of 10-minute intervals in which the supply voltage is within ±15% of 
nominal.
N
1
 = number of intervals in which one or more of the individual harmonic levels 
defined in the table below are exceeded and the supply voltage is within ±15% of 
nominal. Levels for individual harmonics (for each phase) up to the 25th are 
defined in the table below.
N
2
 = number of intervals in which the THD value for one or more of the voltage 
phases exceeds 8% and the supply voltage is within ±15% of nominal. The THD 
calculation will include all harmonics up to the 40thd).
Harmonic voltage complies with the standard if N
1
/N <= 5% and N
2
/N <= 5% 
during the observation period (1 week by default).
EN 50160 data (current observation period): The meter generates the N, N
1
 and 
N
2
 counts described above for each phase. These counters are reset at the 
beginning of the next observation period.
EN 50160 data (previous observation period): The meter stores the N, N
1
 and N
2
 
counter values at the end of each observation period before these counters are 
reset. These 9 registers are also stored in a data recorder for each observation 
period.
Events: The meter creates a message in the Event log every time the N
1
 and N
2
 
counters increase.
Parameter data: The meter can be enabled to record the 10-minute mean, 
minimum and maximum values of THD, TO(odd)HD and TE(even)HD
 
for each 
voltage phase into a data recorder every 10 minutes.
Odd Harmonics
Even Harmonics
Not Multiples of 3
Multiples of 3
Order
Threshold
Order
Threshold
Order
Threshold
Order
Threshold
2
2%
5
6%
17
2%
3
5%
4
1%
7
5%
19
1.5%
9
1.5%
6…24
0.5%
11
3.5%
23
1.5%
15
0.5%
13
3%
25
1.5%
21
0.5%