Fujitsu MAW3300fc Manual Do Utilizador

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1.3  System Configuration 
C141-E235 
1-7 
1.3 System 
Configuration 
 
For the Fibre Channel, the ANSI standard defines Arbitrated Loop, Fabric, and Point-to-Point 
technologies.  The drives support the Arbitrated Loop technology.  Figure 1.2 gives an example of 
the FC-AL system configuration. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 1.2 
Example of FC-AL system configuration 
 
 
Any device connected to the Fibre Channel is called a node.  The nodes shown in Figure 1.2 
represent the initiator and individual disk drives.  Each node has at least one port called an N_port.  
For FC-AL, each port is called a Node-Loop port (NL_port). 
 
 
The drives have two ports, one of which is used for connections to an FC-AL.  A maximum of 126 
NL_ports can be connected to a single port. 
 
 
(1) Loop 
configuration 
 
 
A port embedded with sending and receiving circuits uses differential signals to send and receive data 
on electric signal lines.  A pair of signal lines is called a link.  Since signals are sent in one direction 
on a link, the links in a system must be connected to form a loop.  The FC-AL interface sends and 
receives data via nodes on the loop.  Therefore, if a node connected to a loop is powered off or the 
interface signals of a node cannot be sent or received correctly, the loop does not work normally.  A 
common solution preventing this problem from occurring is to add a port bypass circuit on the back 
plane of the system.  BC in Figure 1.2 indicates the port bypass circuit. 
 
 
(2) Node 
addressing 
 
 
A specific device number called a SEL ID is assigned to each node on a Fibre Channel loop.  The 
combination of signal levels on the back plane is used to define the SEL ID of a disk drive.  The 
signal levels are sent on the seven signals (from SEL_0 to SEL_6) from CN1, which serves as an 
SCA interface connector.  SEL_6 is the most significant bit (MSB), having a bit weight of the sixth 
power of 2, and SEL_0 is the least significant bit (LSB), having a bit weight of the zeroth power of 2.  
Any number from 0 (X’00) to 125 (X’7D’) can be assigned as the SEL ID of a disk drive.
BC
Port B 
Initiator 
(Node-1) 
Drive 
(Node-4) 
BC
Port A 
BC
BC
BC
BC
BC
BC
Port B 
Port A 
Port B 
Port A 
Port B 
Port A 
Drive 
(Node-2) 
Drive 
(Node-3)