Ramsey Electronics FT146 Manual Do Utilizador

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FT146 
• 23 
"hum-m-m-, that's not a .001 uf where a 100 pf should be is it?" 
 
If there is a problem in getting the modulation working, a scope or audio 
amplifier will allow tracing down any problem in short order. The microphone 
audio is amplifier by about 350 times in U1:B. You should see at least a volt of 
audio at the output (pin 7) of U1:B. A low pass filter follows U1:B, you should 
still see at least a volt of audio at pin1 of U1. From there, the audio drives the 
varactor diode D1. 
 
How about keying of the transmitter? Check to be sure that the microphone is 
switching to ground when keyed. This closure to ground causes PNP transistor 
Q7 to turn on, switching +12 volts to its collector. This +12 volts lights the LED 
and applies bias to the crystal oscillator. 
 
If you hear a AC hum on the transmitted signal, usual causes are RF getting 
back into the power supply or a bad VSWR on the antenna. 
 
These short checks in no way detail any and all problems that can rear their 
ugly head, but should get you on the way to solving most errors. We'd like to be 
able to forsee a problem a builder may encounter, but the sheer number of 
parts and the permutations and combinations of installing them makes an list of 
precise, exact solutions impossible. If you run into a roadblock, gather all your 
thoughts and information and give a call to the factory for some help. If you 
elect to enlist the help of a local expert, great - but be sure the expert is 
qualified - no need for having someone lead you down the wrong path! 
Remember you may always return the kit for factory service, and there's no 
charge if the problem is our fault. See the warranty on the last page of this 
manual. 
 
MICROPHONE CONSIDERATIONS 
 
During assembly, the FT146 was jumpered for using an Icom style microphone 
plugged into the mike jack J2. You may also use the rear panel 5 pin DIN jack, 
P1. If you decide to do so, change the "Audio In" wire jumper to go between A 
and B. When this is done, the transmitter cannot be keyed from the microphone 
and must be keyed from the PTT pin.