Lada VAZ2121 Manual Do Utilizador

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Lada Niva Driver s Manual
Jason Chapman
Page  8
Transmission
 Clutch.
The  clutch  is  single  plate,  dry,  with  diaphragm  pressure  spring,  and  is  hydraulically
controlled.
Gearbox.
The gearbox is four speed,  all forward gears synchro-meshed  The  gearshift lever is mounted
on the floor tunnel.
Gear ratios: 1st gear 3.667; 2nd gear 2.100; 3rd gear1.361; 4th gear 1.000; Reverse gear 3.526.
Car versions with a five speed gearbox and 5th gear ratio of 0.819 are available.
Transfer  case.
The transfer case is of two range type, three shaft, with a centre differential having a positive
lock. The differential lock lever and range shift lever are mounted on the floor tunnel.
Gear ratios:  High range 1Æ2
Low range 2.135
Propeller  shafts.
The  intermediate  propeller  shaft  (gear  box  to  transfer  case)  is  provided  with  an  elastic
coupling  and  a  needle  bearing  universal  joint.  The  front  and  rear  axle  propeller  shafts  are
provided  with  needle  bearing  universal  joints  at  the  ends.  Each  propeller  shaft  has  grease
fittings in the splined connections and joints.
Front axle.
The  front  axle reduction unit  with  the  centre differential is attached to  the  engine. The  final
drive is bevel gear, hypoid. gear ratio 4.1. The  front  wheel drive propeller  shafts  are provided
with oiled for life universal joints.
  Rear  axle.
The  rear  axle  is  a  rigid  beam.  The  rear  axle  reduction  unit  is  provided  with  a  centre
differential. The final drive is bevel gear, hypoid, gear ratio 4.1.
Suspension
 Front suspension.
Independent,  on  swinging  lateral  wishbones,  with  coil  springs,  double  acting  telescopic
hydraulic shock absorbers and antiroll bar. The joints need no periodical lubrication.
Rear  suspension.
Coil springs,  double acting telescopic  hydraulic  shock  absorbers,  four  longitudinal  and  one
transverse radius rods.
 Steering Gear and Wheels
 Steering gear.
The steering mechanism including an hourglass worm on ball bearings and a roller on needle or
ball bearings is enclosed  in  an  aluminium  case.  The  steering  gear  ratio  is  16.4.  The  steering
linkage side rods are actuated by the pitman arm and centre rod with an idler arm. The  steering
rod joints need no periodical lubrication. The steering gear is injury safe.