Behringer Feedback Destroyer FBQ1000 用户手册

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FEEDBACK DESTROYER FBQ1000 User Manual
1.  Introduction
1.1  The design concept
The philosophy behind BEHRINGER products guarantees a no-compromise 
circuit design and employs the best choice of components. A 24-bit DSP is 
used as the heart of the FEEDBACK DESTROYER, which belongs to the best 
components available owing to its outstanding specifications and excellent sonic 
characteristics. What is more, high-quality 24-bit A/D and D/A converters ensure 
the accurate processing of all signals. Additionally, the FEEDBACK DESTROYER 
uses high-quality resistors and capacitors with very tight tolerances, high-grade 
switches, and further selected components.
The FEEDBACK DESTROYER employs SMD technology (Surface Mounted Device). 
These subminiature components known from aerospace technology allow for 
an extreme packing density and improve the unit’s reliability even further. 
Additionally, the FBQ1000 was manufactured in compliance with an ISO9000 
certified management system.
1.2  Before you begin
Your FEEDBACK DESTROYER was carefully packed in the factory and 
the packaging was designed to protect the unit from rough handling. 
Nevertheless, we recommend that you carefully examine the packaging and its 
contents for any signs of physical damage, which may have occurred in transit. 
◊ 
If the unit is damaged, please do not return it to us, but notify your 
dealer and the shipping company immediately, otherwise claims for 
damage or replacement may not be granted. Shipping claims must be 
made by the consignee.
The BEHRINGER FEEDBACK DESTROYER requires one standard 19" unit of 
rack space. Please allow at least an additional 4" depth for the connectors on the 
back panel.
Be sure that there is enough space around the unit for cooling and please do not 
place the FEEDBACK DESTROYER on high-temperature devices such as power 
amplifiers, etc. to avoid overheating.
◊ 
Before you connect your FEEDBACK DESTROYER to the mains, 
please make sure that your local voltage matches the voltage required 
by the unit:
The fuse holder on the female mains connector has 3 triangular markings, with 
two of these triangles opposing each other. The FEEDBACK DESTROYER is set to the 
operating voltage printed next to these markers and can be set to another voltage 
by turning the fuse holder by 180°. CAUTION: This instruction does not apply to 
export models exclusively designed, e.g. for 115-V operation!
Please use the enclosed power cord to connect the unit to the mains. The cord 
complies with all applicable safety standards.
◊ 
Please note that all units must be grounded properly. For your own 
safety, you should never remove any ground connectors from electrical 
devices or power cords or render them inoperative.
As a standard, the BEHRINGER FEEDBACK DESTROYER is equipped with 
electronically servo-balanced inputs and outputs. The circuit design features 
automatic hum and noise reduction for balanced signals and thus allows for 
trouble-free operation, even at high operating levels. Externally induced mains 
hum, etc. will be effectively suppressed. The automatic servo-function recognizes 
the presence of unbalanced connectors and adjusts the nominal level internally 
to avoid level differences between the input and output signals (6-dB correction).
The MIDI interfaces IN, OUT, and THRU are on standardized DIN connectors. 
Data are transmitted via potential-free opto couplers.
1.3  Background: How is feedback produced?
A feedback loop is produced when a microphone signal is reproduced by an 
amplification system and is subsequently picked up again (with identical phase) 
by the microphone. If this happens repeatedly, such a feedback loop can become 
ever more persistent.
Fig. 1.1: How a feedback loop is produced
1.3.1  Background: front of house mix (FOH)
There are two main sections in any sound reinforcement system, which are liable 
to produce feedback: the first section is the so-called front of house mix (FOH), 
i.e. the “public address” mix, which is reproduced by one or several amplifiers 
plus several loudspeakers directed at the audience.
1.3.2  Background: monitor mix
The monitor mix, which is often derived from the same console, feeds one or 
several stage-mount monitor speakers. Unlike FOH systems, stage monitors 
are used to provide the individual musicians with a monitor signal, because it 
is often difficult to hear oneself or each other on the stage, which can be due 
to the high volume levels produced by the FOH systems, or to different volume 
levels of the stage-mount instruments and amplifiers. It is therefore not unusual 
to give each musician his or her own monitor speaker, which is why there are 
usually several monitor speakers placed along the stage. This is the only way to 
provide each musician with a directed and focused monitor signal. In an ideal 
situation, each monitor provides a specific mix, comprising e.g. vocals, drums and 
keyboards, for each individual musician on the stage.
Unfortunately, it is anything but easy to find perfect positions for the various 
stage monitors, because the distance between speaker and microphone must be 
kept very short, which in turn increases the risk of feedback.
◊ 
In contrast to FOH systems, it is common practice to create two or even 
more dedicated monitor mixes, which also involves the use of several 
monitor speakers. Again, this can lead to increased feedback.