GE 82-POE 用户手册

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GE-DS-82 and 82-PoE Ethernet Managed Switch User Manual 
211 
Chapter 8
 
Power Over Ethernet 
Overview 
What is PoE? 
Based on the global standard IEEE 802.3af, PoE is a technology for wired Ethernet, the 
most widely installed local area network technology adopted today. PoE allows the 
electrical power necessary for the operation of each end-device to be carried by data 
cables rather than by separate power cords. New network applications, such as IP 
Cameras, VoIP Phones, and Wireless Networking, can help enterprises improve 
productivity. It minimizes wires that must be used to install the network for offering 
lower cost, and less power failures. 
IEEE802.3af also called Data Terminal equipment (DTE) power via Media dependent 
interface (MDI) is an international standard to define the transmission for power over 
Ethernet. The 802.3af is delivering 48V power over RJ-45 wiring. Besides 802.3af also 
define two types of source equipment: Mid-Span and End-Span. 
•  Mid-Span 
Mid-Span device is placed between legacy switch and the powered device. Mid-Span 
is tap the unused wire pairs 4/5 and 7/8 to carry power, the other four is for data 
transmit. 
•  End-Span 
End-Span device is direct connecting with power device. End-Span could also tap the 
wire 1/2 and 3/6.