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12-4
C
HAPTER
 12: ATM, LAN E
MULATION
AND
 V
IRTUAL
 LAN
S
Q
Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connections
Switched Virtual
Channels
SVC connections are defined dynamically as they are needed and released 
when not needed, using signalling as per ATM Forum UNI standards. By 
using SVC, ATM devices can exchange connection characteristics when 
establishing connections. These connections remain active for as long as 
the application demands. Both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint 
connections can be established. SVC eliminates the need for an external 
management station for setting up virtual channels.
The characteristics of the SVC connection include:
Q
Connections initiated by the user/application
Q
Connections established and released dynamically
Q
Connections established via the signalling protocol
Q
Varied connection duration
Interim Local 
Management 
Interface (ILMI)
The Interim Local Management Interface (ILMI) communication protocol 
is an open management protocol that supports the bi-directional 
exchange of management information between all end-stations and the 
switches to which they are connected. 
The ILMI functions for a UNI provide status, configuration, statistics, and 
control information about link and physical layer parameters at the UNI. 
In addition, it provides for address registration across the UNI. ILMI 
communications use SNMP directly over the AAL5.
For any ATM device, there is a connecting device associated with each 
UNI that supports the ILMI functions for that UNI.
ILMI Management
Information Base
(MIB)
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed the 
Management Information Base or MIB. Each object defined in the MIB 
has a name, a syntax, and an encoding. The UNI ILMI attributes are 
organized in a standard MIB structure; there is one UNI ILMI MIB structure 
instance for each side of the UNI. 
The IILMI MIB provides the management application with the capability to 
control and monitor the ATM link and physical layer. The following types 
of management information are available in the ILMI ATM UNI MIB:
abtthgde.book  Page 4  Tuesday, June 23, 1998  10:29 AM