Honeywell HC900 Benutzerhandbuch

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Components and Architecture - Networking Basics Reference 
30 
  HC900 Hybrid Controller Installation and User Guide 
Revision 5 
  
9/03 
Name/Acronym Name/Definition 
Comments 
IP Address 
Internet Protocol Address 
Guaranteed unique address, assigned by the 
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and 
Numbers  (ICANN).  IP address includes four 
“octets” (eight bits, translating to integers from 0 to 
255), separated by periods.  
ICANN assigns three classes of addresses: 
Class A – first (leftmost) octet is assigned; the 
three rightmost octets are assignable to the owner 
of the Class A address. 
Class B – first and second (leftmost) octets are 
assigned, the remaining two are assignable by the 
owner of the Class B address 
Class C – the three leftmost octets are assigned; 
only the rightmost octet is user-assignable.  The 
number 0 is reserved for router connections to 
another network, 127 for loopback testing, and 255 
for broadcast to all computers on the network.  
ISDN 
Integrated Services Digital 
Network 
Digital service provided by telephone companies.   
Jabber 
Corrupted and/or incessant 
data transmitted onto a 
network. 
Caused by a failed Network Interface Card, or by a 
computer device that transmits packets whose 
length violates network rules. 
Kbps 
Kilobits per second 
Transmission speed. 
Kermit  
A program used widely for 
file transfer and terminal 
emulation. 
 
LAN 
Local Area Network 
Networked devices, logically isolated from other 
networks and devices.   
Latency 
Delay in transmission 
caused by a Switch or 
Bridge in forwarding a 
message. 
 
Layer  
One of the seven layers in 
the OSI model. 
 
LLC 
Logical Link Control layer 
Layer 2 of the OSI Model 
Load balancing 
Transferring tasks from 
heavily-loaded resources to 
less-loaded resources. 
 
Logical Link 
A temporary connection 
between source and 
destination devices. 
 
MAC  
Media Access Control 
Ethernet Interface (transceiver, software to 
physical media) 
MAC Address 
MAC coded ID  
Unique code “burned" into firmware by the device 
manufacturer. 
MAU 
Medium Attachment Unit 
(Also see AUI, MDI, MAC) 
MDI 
Medium Dependent 
Interface 
Physical connector at cable end (e.g., RJ-45 plug 
on Ethernet CAT 5 cable.)  (Also see AUI, MAU)