Intel 820E Benutzerhandbuch

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Intel
®
 820E Chipset 
 
 
 
 
R
 
82  
Design 
Guide 
2.12.3. 
Device-Side Cable Detection 
For platforms that must implement device-side detection only (e.g., NLX platforms), a 0.047 µF 
capacitor is required on the motherboard, as shown in the following figure. This capacitor should not be 
populated when implementing the recommended combination host-side/device-side cable detection 
mechanism described previously.  
Figure 47. Device-Side IDE Cable Detection 
80-conductor
IDE cable
IDE drive
5 V
ICH2
Open
IDE drive
5 V
40-conductor
cable
IDE drive
5 V
PDIAG#
ICH2
IDE drive
5 V
PDIAG#
PDIAG#
PDIAG#
PDIAG#/
CBLID#
PDIAG#/
CBLID#
10 k
Ω
10 k
Ω
10 k
Ω
10 k
Ω
IDE_dev_cable_det
0.047 µF
0.047 µF
 
This mechanism creates a resistor-capacitor (RC) time constant. The ATA mode 3, 4, or 5 drive will 
drive PDIAG#/CBLID# low and then release it (pulled up through a 10 k
Ω
 resistor). The drive will 
sample the signal after releasing it. In an 80-conductor cable, PDIAG#/CBLID# is not connected through 
to the host, so the capacitor has no effect. In a 40-conductor cable, the signal is connected to the host, so 
the signal will rise more slowly as the capacitor charges. The drive can detect the difference in rise times 
and will report the cable type to the BIOS when it sends the IDENTIFY_DEVICE packet during the 
system boot, as described in the ATA/66 specification.