Roland VK-8 Benutzeranleitung

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Playing the Organ
 
Changing the Organ Sound (Wheel 
 
Type, Leakage Level)
 
Tone Wheel and Leakage Noise are important elements in creating tone wheel organ 
sounds.
 
Tone wheel
 
Tone wheels are the ninety-one metal disks that produce the sound on tone wheel 
organs. Teeth are cut into the edge of each disk, and sound is generated by rotating 
the disks past an electrical coil at a fixed speed. The VK-8 digitally simulates the tone 
wheel mechanism of a tone wheel organ, and thus provides the rapid response and 
full polyphony that characterize these instruments.
The sounds that are produced by the tone wheels of a tone wheel organ are not 
precisely pure sine waves, since they are affected by the manufacturing precision of 
the wheel and by the characteristics of the analog circuitry. However, it is these 
imperfections in the waveform that give a tone wheel organ its unique character.
 
Leakage Noise
 
On tone wheel organs, the sound of the note that was pressed was slightly 
“contaminated” by audio signals from tone wheels not related to that note. 
Formerly, this was seen as a problem, but today this idiosyncrasy is considered an 
important element of the distinctive sound of a vintage organ.
 
Tone Wheel type
 
Selects the type of tone wheel.
 
fig.01-17
 
1
 
Press the [TONE WHEEL] button to select the type of tone wheel.
 
Each time you press the [TONE WHEEL] button, the tone wheel will switch between 
the following settings.
 
Leakage Noise
 
Separately from the leakage noise selected by the Tone Wheel Type, you can add 
leakage noise independently.
 
2
 
Turn the [LEAKAGE] knob.
 
Turning the knob toward the left will decrease the volume of the leakage noise, and 
turning it toward the right will increase the volume of the leakage noise.
 
Type
Explanation
VINTAGE1
 
A tone wheel that simulates the tone wheel organs of the 
70’s.
 
VINTAGE2
 
A tone wheel that simulates the tone wheel organs of the 
60’s.
 
CLEAN
 
A tone wheel with no leakage noise.
2
1
NOTE
If the “VINTAGE1” or 
“VINTAGE2” wheel type is 
selected, there will still be 
some leakage noise even if the 
[LEAKAGE] knob is turned all 
the way to the left.
VK-8_e.book 27 ページ 2005年7月25日 月曜日 午後4時24分