Cisco Cisco Prime Infrastructure 3.0 Weißbuch

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High Availability 
The Cisco Prime Infrastructure High Availability (HA) implementation allows one primary Cisco Prime Infrastructure 
server to failover to one secondary (backup) Cisco Prime Infrastructure server. A second server is required that 
has sufficient resources (CPU, hard drive, network connection) in order to take over Cisco Prime Infrastructure 
operation in the event that the primary Cisco Prime Infrastructure system fails. In Cisco Prime Infrastructure, the 
only HA configuration is supported is 1:1 - 1 primary system, 1 secondary system. 
The size of the secondary server must be larger than or equal to that of the primary server; for example, if the 
primary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server is the medium OVA, then the secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure 
server must be the medium or large OVA. 
HA Setup 
The primary and secondary server can be a mix of a physical and a virtual appliance. For example, if the primary 
Cisco Prime Infrastructure server is a physical appliance, the secondary server can be either a physical appliance 
or a large OVA virtual appliance; for example, the server configuration and sizing of large OVA is the same as the 
physical appliance. Customers must be running the same version of Cisco Prime Infrastructure on both the primary 
and secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure servers. The Cisco Prime Infrastructure HA feature is transparent to the 
wireless controller, that is, there is no software version requirement for the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC), 
access points (APs), and the Cisco Mobility Services Engine (MSE). 
Licensing 
An RTU (right-to-use) license is required to deploy Cisco Prime Infrastructure in an HA implementation. Apart from 
this, only one Cisco Prime Infrastructure server license needs to be purchased. There is no need to purchase a 
license for the secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server. The secondary server will use the license from the 
primary when a failover occurs. The secondary node will simulate the UDI information of the primary; thus the 
secondary server will be able to use the synchronized license from the primary server when the secondary server 
is active. The same Cisco Prime Infrastructure license file resides on both the primary and secondary Cisco Prime 
Infrastructure servers. Since the Cisco Prime Infrastructure Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is only running on the 
primary or secondary (not both), the license file is only active on one system at a given point in time. 
Cisco Prime Infrastructure High Availability Setup 
Cisco Prime Infrastructure HA can also be deployed with geographic separation of the primary and secondary 
servers. This type of deployment is also known as disaster recovery or geographic redundancy. 
HA Modes 
There are two HA mo
des: failover and failback. Let’s take a look at each of them in detail. 
Failover 
After initial deployment of Cisco Prime Infrastructure, the entire configuration of the primary Cisco Prime 
Infrastructure server is replicated to the host of the secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server. During normal 
operation (that is, when the primary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server is operational), the database from the 
primary server is replicated to the secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server. In addition to the database 
replication, application data files are also replicated to the secondary Cisco Prime Infrastructure server. Replication 
frequency is 11 seconds (for real-time files) and 500 seconds (for batch files).