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Cisco Application Control Engine Dynamic Workload Scaling 
At-A-Glance
Overview 
Cisco
®
 Application Control Engine (ACE), integrated 
with Cisco Nexus
®
 7000 Series Switches and VMware 
vCenter, delivers dynamic workload scaling to enable 
faster and more efficient deployment of distributed data 
centers. This integration is an integral component of the 
Cisco ACE the Virtual Data Center (AVDC) solution that 
enables the latest innovations in virtualized and cloud 
computing technologies. 
The Cisco ACE product family addresses many of the 
core challenges facing the virtual data center. These 
products provide an application delivery solution that 
improves application scale and availability while enabling 
better utilization of infrastructure resources through 
offloading and compression technologies.
Cisco ACE Dynamic Workload Scaling (DWS) integrates 
Cisco ACE load-balancing technology with Nexus 7000 
Overlay Transport Virtualization (OTV) technology and 
VMware virtualization to deliver application resiliency and 
flexible workload mobility in distributed environments.  
This integration expands Cisco ACE products to include 
the following capabilities that integrate into today’s virtual 
data center:
• 
Virtual machine intelligence:
 Greater visibility into 
the state of virtual machines, applications, and the 
underlying support infrastructure.
• 
Automation: 
Enhanced coordination and integration 
with third-party products (such as VMware vCenter), 
allowing Cisco ACE to respond dynamically to 
changes in the network and share network events.
• 
Performance and scalability:
 Hardware enhance-
ments that address the increased scalability 
requirements demanded by large enterprise and 
service provider customers
• 
Flexibility: 
Capability to deploy and dynami-
cally scale application services in distributed data 
centers using virtualization technology
What Does Cisco ACE Dynamic Workload 
Scaling Do??
Virtualization technology is gaining momentum in 
enterprise data centers; Enterprises are adopting this 
technology to increase compute resource utilization 
and obtain cost savings and operational benefits.  In 
virtualized environments, virtual machines can move 
anywhere in geographically distributed data centers 
to provide added application resiliency and flexible 
workload mobility. 
To enable all the benefits of distributed environments, 
Local Area Networks (LAN) must extend across diverse 
locations.  Cisco OTV provides an optimized solution 
for Layer 2 connectivity extension across any transport.  
ACE leverages this technology to deliver application 
resiliency and flexible workload mobility.
Cisco ACE integrates with Cisco Nexus 7000 and 
VMware vCenter to deliver intelligent load-balancing in 
distributed data centers. Cisco ACE queries Cisco Nexus 
7000 to obtain the virtual machine locality information 
and actively monitors the CPU and memory utilization 
of the local virtual machines to determine when local 
resources are scarce. 
With virtual machine locality and resource utilization 
information, Cisco ACE is now able to make dynamic 
load-balancing decisions based on user configurations. 
During normal operations when local resources are suf-
ficient, ACE load-balances the incoming traffic to only the 
local virtual machines. When local resources become 
scarce due to increased workload, ACE dynamically 
adds more compute resources to service the increased 
load by leveraging OTV to direct traffic to additional 
servers in a remote data center.
Figure 1.  Cisco ACE Dynamic Workload Scaling Capability
Cloud
Cisco OTV (L2 Extension)
VMwa
re
App
OS
App
OS
App
OS
Local 
Data
Center
Remote
Data
Center
vCenter
VMwa
re ES
X
App
OS
App
OS
Regular Traffic
Capacity Expansion Traffic
VIP-1
Customer Challenges Addressed by Cisco 
Dynamic Workload Scaling 
Data centers are evolving from a hierarchical archi-
tectural model to a flatter geographically distributed 
model that uses Layer 2 LAN extension technology to 
increase the availability of application services while 
optimizing compute resource capacity. One of the main 
factors accelerating these changes is the rapid adoption 
of server virtualization technology in data centers. In 
virtualized data center environments, virtual machines 
can move anywhere in the geographically dispersed 
data centers to provide higher application scalability. 
Customers gain the following benefits when transitioning 
to a distributed infrastructure: 
• 
Increased utilization of available capacity
• 
Flexible application mobility
• 
Increased application resiliency