National Instruments 3.21E+04 Benutzerhandbuch

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Chapter 4     Signal Connections
AT-MIO/AI E Series User Manual
4-22
 National Instruments Corporation
Differential Connections for Nonreferenced or 
Floating Signal Sources
Figure 4-7 shows how to connect a floating signal source to an 
AT E Series board channel configured in DIFF input mode.  
Figure 4-7.  Differential Input Connections for Nonreferenced Signals
Figure  4-7 shows two bias resistors connected in parallel with the signal 
leads of a floating signal source.  If you do not use the resistors and the 
source is truly floating, the source is not likely to remain within the 
common-mode signal range of the PGIA, and the PGIA will saturate, 
causing erroneous readings.  You must reference the source to AIGND.  
The easiest way is simply to connect the positive side of the signal to 
the positive input of the PGIA and connect the negative side of the 
signal to AIGND as well as to the negative input of the PGIA, without 
+
-
+
Floating
Signal
Source
Input Multiplexers
Instrumentation 
Amplifier
V
m
Measured
Voltage
-
V
S
-
+
I/O Connector
AIGND
Bias
Current
Return 
Paths
Bias
resistors 
(see text)
ACH<8..15>
ACH<0..7>
AISENSE
Selected Channel in DIFF Configuration
PGIA