ZTE Corporation ZXG-BTS2 Benutzerhandbuch

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ZXG10-BTS (V2.9) Technical Manual 
72 
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION  
F
I G U R E  
4 8
 
E
N C R Y P T I O N
 
 
MS 
LAPD
FURRM 
HPIMa
LAPD 
BSC 
OAMM 
(ENCR CMD)  
DL_DATA_IND (ENCR CMD) 
MPH_RRCmdToCHP 
(CHP START 
DECRYPTION) 
MPH_CHPIndToRR 
(CHP CRYPTION 
RESP (ACK)) 
Dm_DL_DATA_
REQ (CIPH 
MODE CMD) 
(CIPH MODE CMD) 
DL_DATA_REQ (DATA REQ 
(CIPH MODE COM)) 
Dm_DL_DATA_IND 
(CIPH MODE COM) 
DATA REQ (CIPH 
MODE COM)  
(CIPH MODE COM) 
MPH_RRCmdToCHP 
(CHP START 
ENCRYPTION) 
 
 
To set an encryption mode for the network means specifying whether the 
transmission needs to be encrypted and which algorithm should be used. 
This procedure is initiated after the BSC receives the CIPHER MODE 
COMMAND message from the MSC. The ENCR CMD message that is sent 
by the BSC to the TRX and related channel contains all information to be 
selected, loading user data, encryption equipment and the complete (RR) 
CIPH MODE CMD message that is sent to the MS. 
When the ENCR CMD is received, the TRX sends the (RR) CIPH MODE CMD 
to the MS in the non-encryption mode, and begins the decryption at the 
same time (the CHP implements this operation).The BTS, at this time, 
actually sends configurations in the old mode, and receives configurations 
in the new mode. 
When the MS receives the (RR) CIPH MODE CMD, it will be configured into 
the complete new mode, and sends the (RR) CIPH MOD COM to the BTS. 
Whenever the BTS receives a correctly decoded message (in the new 
mode), it indicates that the MS has been correctly changed into the new 
mode. Only after that, the BTS fully changes into the new mode, and the 
sending is also in the new mode (the CHP implements this operation). 
If the TRX cannot implement encryption according to the ENCR CMD 
requirement for some reasons, the CHP sends the CHP CYPTION 
RESPONSE (NACK) message to the FURRM, and then the FURRM returns 
an ERROR REPORT message, with the cause “Encryption algorithm cannot 
be executed” for example. 
If the (RR) CIPH MODE CMD message is considered wrong, the MS returns 
a (RR) RR STATUS message with the cause “Protocol error unspecified” 
and perform no operation after that.