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Cleveland Medical Devices Inc.                   RatPaak™ User’s Guide
 
 
 
Chapter 1:  Introduction 
About RatPaak™ 
The RatPaak™incorporates state-of-the-art wireless technology for viewing and recording physiological 
signals such as electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG), electrocardiogram (ECG), or 
electroculogram (EOG), in small laboratory animals, weighing 100 grams or more.   
 
This two-channel general purpose signal monitor is the most unobtrusive, flexible, and convenient way of 
measuring and transmitting physiological signals.  Subjects can now be untethered.  This allows behaviors 
such as feeding, nesting, sleeping, and sexual activity to be observed without having the animal wired to a 
cage.  The remote monitoring and real-time data viewing capabilities of the RatPaak™ offer new 
opportunities for researchers and scientists in the wireless monitoring of lab animals. 
 
The RatPaak™ wireless physiological signal monitor consists of a Transmitter, a Receiver Assembly (the 
receiver, receiver cable, and power supply), accessories (mounting band, screwdriver, batteries, and 
harness), and a PC Operator Interface Software program.  The integrated transmitter is compact enough that 
it can fit comfortably on rats and other small animals without impeding their activities.  The RatPaak™ 
transmitter weighs about one-quarter of an ounce and can transmit signals to a nearby receiver up to a 
distance of 50 feet.   
 
The RatPaak™ collects signals from wires attached to the subject, performs analog-to-digital conversion, 
encoding, formatting, and transmitting of all signals. The signals are communicated using a 902-928 MHz 
radio transmitter.  Over one hundred transmitters can be used in the same area without interference with 
one another.  The Receiver Assembly receives the transmitted data packets, performs extensive error 
detection and correction, and then sends the data through a Receiver cable to the PC Operator interface 
where data can be stored, monitored in real time, or analyzed at a later time. 
 
The RatPaak™ Capture program consists of several software components which allow the user to acquire, 
store, view, and export physiological data as acquired by the RatPaak™ Transmitter.  The software 
provides a simple graphical interface for setting up and controlling data acquisition.  In addition, several 
functions are available to allow data acquired from the RatPaak™ Transmitter to be used in other software 
applications, such as Matlab
®
, LabView
, and Excel.  Programmability at the time of manufacture allows 
various applications to be integrated into one system, allowing Cleveland Medical Devices to customize the 
number of input channels, sampling rates, filters, gains and RF frequencies according to your research 
needs.(is this correct?)  As a flexible research tool by design, the RatPaak™ offers a new, low cost 
monitoring solution for unrestrained animals, simplifying traditional monitoring applications. 
 
 
This device is not FDA approved to market and is available for non-medical use only unless it is to be 
used in an IRB approved program
 
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