Wi Lan Inc EB02 Benutzerhandbuch

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Antenna Basics
APR 2001 Rev 03
121
Antenna Installation Factors
Some factors you should consider when installing antennas into your wireless system are listed below.
Factor
Description
Maximizing the 
AWE 120-58’s 
Capabilities
• Minimize obstructions in the radio path
• Line Of Sight (LOS) is crucial for reliability
• Ensure that equipment is installed correctly
• Ensure proper grounding, testing, and alignment of antennas
• Install in environmental conditions that are suitable for the AWE unit
• Select proper antennas and cable for the application
• Ensure sufficient gain for the intended application
Safety
• Proper grounding of antenna apparatus in accordance with respective 
Electrical Code(s) is crucial
• Wi-LAN recommends using a surge arrestor where the antenna cable 
enters the building
• All installations should be completed by a qualified and competent RF 
technicial
EIRP
• Effective Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP)
• EIRP is the amount of power that is transmitted to the air from the 
antenna
• EIRP levels depend on the power of the radio transmitter, the gain of the 
antenna, and the losses incurred in the antenna cable
• EIRP must not exceed 4 W or 36 dBm in Canada and the United States for 
point-to-multipoint applications.
Note: EIRP = Power out of unit – Power lost in cable + Gain in power from 
Antenna
Fade Margin
See 
LOS
• Line of Sight (LOS)
• LOS is a football shaped pattern known as the Fresnel Zone, which must 
be kept clear of obstructions. See 
, page 115 for more 
information
• Visual line of sight must be achieved. When standing at the antenna 
position, you must be able to see the remote antenna