ADC Telecommunications Inc. PSM07U2D Benutzerhandbuch

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Fiber Optic Transport
 
Page 10
FlexWave Prism Element Management System 7.1 User Manual
©
 
2011 ADC Telecommunications, Inc
ADCP-77-177  • Issue 
1 • July 2011
F
IBER
 O
PTIC
 T
RANSPORT
In a FlexWave Prism system, each BTS provides the RF channel inputs and outputs 
for a designated sector. Each Host may be interfaced with one or more Base 
Transceiver Station (BTS). 
On the forward path, the Host receives Analog RF signals from the BTS, digitizes 
the designated RF bands, and then transports them over single-mode fiber to up 
to 8 Remote Units. The Remote Unit(s) receives the digitized spectrum from the 
Host and converts the spectrum back into an analog RF signal to be distributed via 
an externally mounted antenna system.
On the reverse path, the Remote Unit digitizes the designated RF spectrum and 
digitally transports it over single mode fiber or Millimeter Wave (MMW) to the 
Host. The Host receives the digitized RF signals from the Remote Unit and converts 
them back to Analog RF for the BTS.
In a typical Prism system the Host is connected to the Remote using two 
single-mode optical fibers. One fiber is used to transport the forward path optical 
signal and a second fiber is used to transport the reverse path optical signal. 
Because the optical signal is digital, the input and output RF signal levels at the 
Host or the Remote are not dependent on the level of the optical signal or the 
length of the optical fiber. A diagram of the standard fiber optic transport system 
for both a non-diversity and diversity system is shown in 
Figure 6
Figure 6. Standard Fiber Optic Transport Application
The maximum length of the optical links is dependent on the loss specifications of 
the optical fiber and the losses imposed by the various connectors and splices. The 
system provides an optical budget of 25 dB (typical) when used with 9/125 
single-mode fiber. There must be at least 10 dB of optical loss to prevent 
over-driving and possible damage to the optical receiver. 
NOTE:
The RF modulation used determines the maximum fiber length between the Host and 
Remote units, which is dependent on how much delay that modulation type will handle.
77073-008
Remote
Unit
Forward Path
Reverse Path
Non-Diversity Fiber Optic Link
Forward Path
Diversity Fiber Optic Link
Reverse Path
And
Diversity Reverse Path
Host
Unit
Remote
Unit
Up To
Eight