Hitachi SP20 Benutzerhandbuch

Seite von 3
Section 4: Safety Guidelines and Warranty Information
191
4A: Safety
Consumer Information on Wireless Phones
(The following information comes from a consumer information Web 
site jointly sponsored by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), entitled “Cell 
Phone Facts: Consumer Information on Wireless Phones.” The 
information reproduced herein is dated April 3, 2002. For further 
updates, please visit the Web site: 
.)
1. What is radiofrequency energy (RF)?
Radiofrequency (RF) energy is another name for radio waves. It is one 
form of electromagnetic energy that makes up the electromagnetic 
spectrum. Some of the other forms of energy in the electromagnetic 
spectrum are gamma rays, x-rays and light. Electromagnetic energy (or 
electromagnetic radiation) consists of waves of electric and magnetic 
energy moving together (radiating) through space. The area where these 
waves are found is called an electromagnetic field.
Radio waves are created due to the movement of electrical charges in 
antennas. As they are created, these waves radiate away from the 
antenna. All electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light. The major 
differences between the different types of waves are the distances covered 
by one cycle of the wave and the number of waves that pass a certain 
point during a set time period. The wavelength is the distance covered by 
one cycle of a wave. The frequency is the number of waves passing a 
given point in one second. For any electromagnetic wave, the wavelength 
multiplied by the frequency equals the speed of light. The frequency of an 
RF signal is usually expressed in units called hertz (Hz). One Hz equals 
one wave per second. One kilohertz (kHz) equals one thousand waves per 
second, one megahertz (MHz) equals one million waves per second, and 
one gigahertz (GHz) equals one billion waves per second.
RF energy includes waves with frequencies ranging from about 3000 
waves per second (3 kHz) to 300 billion waves per second (300 GHz). 
Microwaves are a subset of radio waves that have frequencies ranging 
from around 300 million waves per second (300 MHz) to three billion 
waves per second (3 GHz).