Atmel ATmega328P Xplained Mini MEGA328P-XMINI MEGA328P-XMINI Datenbogen
Produktcode
MEGA328P-XMINI
181
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271H-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_08/2014
Note:
1.
For I/O Registers located in extended I/O map, “IN”, “OUT”, “SBIS”, “SBIC”, “CBI”, and “SBI” instructions must
be replaced with instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically “LDS” and “STS” combined with
“SBRS”, “SBRC”, “SBR”, and “CBR”.
be replaced with instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically “LDS” and “STS” combined with
“SBRS”, “SBRC”, “SBR”, and “CBR”.
The function simply waits for data to be present in the receive buffer by checking the RXCn Flag, before reading
the buffer and returning the value.
the buffer and returning the value.
20.7.2 Receiving Frames with 9 Data Bits
If 9-bit characters are used (UCSZn=7) the ninth bit must be read from the RXB8n bit in UCSRnB before
reading the low bits from the UDRn. This rule applies to the FEn, DORn and UPEn Status Flags as well. Read
status from UCSRnA, then data from UDRn. Reading the UDRn I/O location will change the state of the receive
buffer FIFO and consequently the TXB8n, FEn, DORn and UPEn bits, which all are stored in the FIFO, will
change.
reading the low bits from the UDRn. This rule applies to the FEn, DORn and UPEn Status Flags as well. Read
status from UCSRnA, then data from UDRn. Reading the UDRn I/O location will change the state of the receive
buffer FIFO and consequently the TXB8n, FEn, DORn and UPEn bits, which all are stored in the FIFO, will
change.
The following code example shows a simple USART receive function that handles both nine bit characters and
the status bits.
the status bits.
Assembly Code Example
USART_Receive:
; Wait for data to be received
in r16, UCSRnA
sbrs r16, UDREn
rjmp
USART_Receive
; Get and return received data from buffer
in
r16, UDRn
ret
C Code Example
unsigned char USART_Receive( void )
{
/* Wait for data to be received */
while ( !(UCSRnA & (1<<RXCn)) )
;
/* Get and return received data from buffer */
return UDRn;
}