Novell Open Enterprise Server 2 Benutzerhandbuch

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Using Software RAID0 Devices to Enhance Disk I/O Performance
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Using Software RAID0 Devices to 
Enhance Disk I/O Performance
If your disk response time is slow for heavily used volumes, you can improve disk I/O performance 
by using a software RAID0 device for the volume. Even though the NetWare
®
 Traditional File 
System volumes can comprise segments from multiple disks, the disks are not forced to distribute 
data evenly across the member disks. A RAID0 device evenly stripes data across its disks. 
This section discusses the following:
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6.1  Planning Your Software RAID0 Device 
Striping is a software RAID technique that writes data concurrently to multiple separate devices. 
Consider the following guidelines before creating your RAID 1 device:
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A segment is the amount of storage space used from each disk you plan to use in the software 
RAID device. A software RAID0 device can accommodate 2 to14 segments.
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A stripe is the amount of data the file system places on one device before moving to the next 
device. The stripe size ranges from 4 KB to 256 KB, in increments of 2 KB. The default stripe 
size is 64 KB.
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Each segment in the software RAID0 configuration should come from a different device. You 
can obtain segments from the same device, but this can severely impede the performance of 
your file system on the RAID. 
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It is best to use segments of the same size when you create your RAID device. The size of each 
segment must be compatible in data area size with other segments you plan to use. The 
minimum segment size is 100 KB. The maximum size must not be more than 120 MB larger 
than the size of other partitions. The size the RAID pulls from each segment is equivalent to the 
size of its smallest member segment.
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All member segments in the software RAID0 device must have the same sharable status. Either 
all are sharable for clustering, or all are not. Set the segment’s disk as Sharable or Not 
Shareable before you build the RAID.
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If one of the member disks fails, all volumes on the RAID device become unavailable. After 
you replace the disk, you must restore each volume from backup media. Each volume’s data 
must be restriped across all segments in the RAID before you can use the volume again.
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If one of the member disks fails, the entire volume becomes unavailable. Therefore, you should 
mirror or duplex volumes built on RAID0 devices. To mirror the software RAID0 devices, the 
devices in the mirror must have no disks in common. This configuration creates a software 
RAID 10 Traditional volume.