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Glossary
 
This
 
glossary
 
provides
 
definitions
 
for
 
the
 
terminology
 
and
 
abbreviations
 
used
 
in
 
IBM
 
TotalStorage
 
DS4000
 
publications.
 
If
 
you
 
do
 
not
 
find
 
the
 
term
 
you
 
are
 
looking
 
for,
 
see
 
the
 
IBM
 
Glossary
 
of
 
Computing
 
Terms
 
located
 
at
 
the
 
following
 
Web
 
site:
 
This
 
glossary
 
also
 
includes
 
terms
 
and
 
definitions
 
from:
 
v
   
Information
 
Technology
 
Vocabulary
 
by
 
Subcommittee
 
1,
 
Joint
 
Technical
 
Committee
 
1,
 
of
 
the
 
International
 
Organization
 
for
 
Standardization
 
and
 
the
 
International
 
Electrotechnical
 
Commission
 
(ISO/IEC
 
JTC1/SC1).
 
Definitions
 
are
 
identified
 
by
 
the
 
symbol
 
(I)
 
after
 
the
 
definition;
 
definitions
 
taken
 
from
 
draft
 
international
 
standards,
 
committee
 
drafts,
 
and
 
working
 
papers
 
by
 
ISO/IEC
 
JTC1/SC1
 
are
 
identified
 
by
 
the
 
symbol
 
(T)
 
after
 
the
 
definition,
 
indicating
 
that
 
final
 
agreement
 
has
 
not
 
yet
 
been
 
reached
 
among
 
the
 
participating
 
National
 
Bodies
 
of
 
SC1.
 
v
   
IBM
 
Glossary
 
of
 
Computing
 
Terms.
 
New
 
York:
 
McGraw-Hill,
 
1994.
The
 
following
 
cross-reference
 
conventions
 
are
 
used
 
in
 
this
 
glossary:
 
See
 
Refers
 
you
 
to
 
(a)
 
a
 
term
 
that
 
is
 
the
 
expanded
 
form
 
of
 
an
 
abbreviation
 
or
 
acronym,
 
or
 
(b)
 
a
 
synonym
 
or
 
more
 
preferred
 
term.
 
See
 
also
 
Refers
 
you
 
to
 
a
 
related
 
term.
Abstract
 
Windowing
 
Toolkit
 
(AWT).
  
A
 
Java
 
graphical
 
user
 
interface
 
(GUI).
 
accelerated
 
graphics
 
port
 
(AGP).
  
A
 
bus
 
specification
 
that
 
gives
 
low-cost
 
3D
 
graphics
 
cards
 
faster
 
access
 
to
 
main
 
memory
 
on
 
personal
 
computers
 
than
 
the
 
usual
 
peripheral
 
component
 
interconnect
 
(PCI)
 
bus.
 
AGP
 
reduces
 
the
 
overall
 
cost
 
of
 
creating
 
high-end
 
graphics
 
subsystems
 
by
 
using
 
existing
 
system
 
memory.
 
access
 
volume.
  
A
 
special
 
logical
 
drive
 
that
 
allows
 
the
 
host-agent
 
to
 
communicate
 
with
 
the
 
controllers
 
in
 
the
 
storage
 
subsystem.
 
adapter.
  
A
 
printed
 
circuit
 
assembly
 
that
 
transmits
 
user
 
data
 
input/output
 
(I/O)
 
between
 
the
 
internal
 
bus
 
of
 
the
 
host
 
system
 
and
 
the
 
external
 
fibre-channel
 
(FC)
 
link
 
and
 
vice
 
versa.
 
Also
 
called
 
an
 
I/O
 
adapter,
 
host
 
adapter,
 
or
 
FC
 
adapter.
 
advanced
 
technology
 
(AT)
 
bus
 
architecture.
  
A
 
bus
 
standard
 
for
 
IBM
 
compatibles.
 
It
 
extends
 
the
 
XT
 
bus
 
architecture
 
to
 
16
 
bits
 
and
 
also
 
allows
 
for
 
bus
 
mastering,
 
although
 
only
 
the
 
first
 
16
 
MB
 
of
 
main
 
memory
 
are
 
available
 
for
 
direct
 
access.
 
agent.
  
A
 
server
 
program
 
that
 
receives
 
virtual
 
connections
 
from
 
the
 
network
 
manager
 
(the
 
client
 
program)
 
in
 
a
 
Simple
 
Network
 
Management
 
Protocol-Transmission
 
Control
 
Protocol/Internet
 
Protocol
 
(SNMP-TCP/IP)
 
network-managing
 
environment.
 
AGP.
  
See
 
accelerated
 
graphics
 
port.
 
AL_PA.
  
See
 
arbitrated
 
loop
 
physical
 
address.
 
arbitrated
 
loop.
  
One
 
of
 
three
 
existing
 
fibre-channel
 
topologies,
 
in
 
which
 
2
 
-
 
126
 
ports
 
are
 
interconnected
 
serially
 
in
 
a
 
single
 
loop
 
circuit.
 
Access
 
to
 
the
 
Fibre
 
Channel-Arbitrated
 
Loop
 
(FC-AL)
 
is
 
controlled
 
by
 
an
 
arbitration
 
scheme.
 
The
 
FC-AL
 
topology
 
supports
 
all
 
classes
 
of
 
service
 
and
 
guarantees
 
in-order
 
delivery
 
of
 
FC
 
frames
 
when
 
the
 
originator
 
and
 
responder
 
are
 
on
 
the
 
same
 
FC-AL.
 
The
 
default
 
topology
 
for
 
the
 
disk
 
array
 
is
 
arbitrated
 
loop.
 
An
 
arbitrated
 
loop
 
is
 
sometimes
 
referred
 
to
 
as
 
a
 
Stealth
 
Mode.
 
arbitrated
 
loop
 
physical
 
address
 
(AL_PA).
  
An
 
8-bit
 
value
 
that
 
is
 
used
 
to
 
uniquely
 
identify
 
an
 
individual
 
port
 
within
 
a
 
loop.
 
A
 
loop
 
can
 
have
 
one
 
or
 
more
 
AL_PAs.
 
array.
  
A
 
set
 
of
 
fibre-channel
 
hard
 
drives
 
that
 
are
 
logically
 
grouped
 
together
 
to
 
form
 
a
 
redundant
 
array
 
of
 
independent
 
disks
 
(RAID)
 
set.
 
asynchronous
 
write
 
mode.
  
In
 
remote
 
mirroring,
 
an
 
option
 
that
 
allows
 
the
 
primary
 
controller
 
to
 
return
 
a
 
write
 
I/O
 
request
 
completion
 
to
 
the
 
host
 
server
 
before
 
data
 
has
 
been
 
successfully
 
written
 
by
 
the
 
secondary
 
controller.
 
See
 
also
 
synchronous
 
write
 
mode,
 
remote
 
mirroring,
 
Global
 
Copy,Global
 
Mirroring.
 
AT.
  
See
 
advanced
 
technology
 
(AT)
 
bus
 
architecture.
 
ATA.
  
See
 
AT-attached.
 
AT-attached.
  
Peripheral
 
devices
 
that
 
are
 
compatible
 
with
 
the
 
original
 
IBM
 
AT
 
computer
 
standard
 
in
 
which
 
signals
 
on
 
a
 
40-pin
 
AT-attached
 
(ATA)
 
ribbon
 
cable
 
followed
 
the
 
timings
 
and
 
constraints
 
of
 
the
 
Industry
 
Standard
 
Architecture
 
(ISA)
 
system
 
bus
 
on
 
the
 
IBM
 
PC
 
AT
 
computer.
 
Equivalent
 
to
 
integrated
 
drive
 
electronics
 
(IDE).
 
 
©
 
Copyright
 
IBM
 
Corp.
 
2004
 
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