Alamo RHINO 95C Benutzerhandbuch

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MAINTENANCE
F-4145   01/11
Maintenance Section 5-5
© 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC TROUBLESHOOTING
Hydraulic troubleshooting material presented in this section
is offered as a guide to diagnosing probable causes and
remedies for general operational problems.
Match your problem wiht the typical problem examples
given in the possible cause column. These numbers
correspond with the possible cause and correction
paragraphs that follow.
NOTE: If, when using the following chart, it is decided that
overhaul of components or pressure adjustment is
necessary, it is recommended that your dealer make these
repairs. He is equipped to do this work.
PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Machine fails to operate 
when initially started.
1, 2, 5, 7, 15, 23
Machine looses power after 
initially operating 
satisfactorily.
1, 8, 10, 15, 23
Loss of power in lift or crowd 
cylinder, but other cylinders 
function properly
22, 24, 28
Loss of power in any one 
cylinder including lift and 
crowd
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 
23, 25
Loss of power or loss of 
cushioning action in swing 
cylinders, but other cylinders 
function properly.
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 22, 
23, 25
Maximum swing action 
cannot be obtained.
12, 14
Slow operation of machine 
(lack of power) all cylinders.
1, 4, 6, 15, 23
Spongy or jerky action of 
cylinders and/ or noisy 
operation.
1, 3, 4, 5
Lift crowd or bucket cylinders 
drop under load when lever 
spools are shifted from 
neutral.
26, 28
Load drops or settles.
8, 10, 13, 25, 26
Leaky cylinders.
10, 11, 12, 13
Leaky valve.
8, 15, 16, 27
Sticky valve spool.
16, 19, 20, 21
Unable to push valve spool 
in.
16, 17, 20, 21
Spring centered spools do not 
return to neutral.
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
POSSIBLE CAUSE
CORRECTIVE ACTION
1
Low oil level in 
reservoir.
Fill reservoir to proper 
level.
2
No oil supply to 
machine.
Engage tractor PTO.
3
Air in system.
Purge all circuits of air by 
operating all cylinders 
through full movements 
several times. Check oil 
in reservoir for foaming. 
Check all suction lines for 
leaks. Fill reservoir to 
correct level.
4
Oil viscosity too 
heavy or oil is not at 
operating 
temperature.
Use recommended 
hydraulic fluid. Run 
machine until it reaches 
operating temperature.
5
Pump not running.
Check PTO to be sure it 
is engaged. Pump 
connected to PTO.
6
Insufficient pumping.
Advance engine throttle.
7
Improper hose 
connection.
IMPORTANT: Be sure 
inlet and return hoses are 
hooked up correctly. 
Improper hookup will 
result in damage to 
backhoe valve.
8
Loose hydraulic 
connections, leaks 
in fittings or hoses.
Tighten all hose 
connections and replace 
all damaged o-rings at 
leaking o-ring fittings. 
Check and replace any 
damaged hoses.
9
Restriction in fittings 
or hoses.
Check and replace any 
damaged hoses and 
fittings. Check for pinched 
hoses.
10
Oil is bypassing 
cylinder piston.
Replace or rebuild 
cylinder. Replace 
damaged parts.
11
Scored piston rods 
or worn rod guides 
in cylinder.
Replace or rebuild 
cylinder. Replace 
damaged parts.
12
Bent piston rod in 
cylinder
Replace or rebuild 
cylinder. Replace 
damaged parts
13
Worn or damaged 
rod seals on 
cylinder. External 
leaks.
Re-pack cylinder. Rebuild 
cylinder replacing 
damaged parts as 
necessary.
14
Swing linkage 
jammed.
Remove interference.