BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisCiscoATA186 and CiscoATA188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide (SIP)1Contents3Preface11Overview11Audience11Organization12Conventions12Related Documentation14Obtaining Documentation15World Wide Web15Documentation CD-ROM15Ordering Documentation15Documentation Feedback15Obtaining Technical Assistance16Cisco.com16Technical Assistance Center16Cisco TAC Web Site17Cisco TAC Escalation Center17Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview19Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview20SIP Capabilities21Components of SIP21SIP Clients22SIP Servers22Hardware Overview23Software Features25Voice Codecs Supported25Additional Supported Signaling Protocols26Other Supported Protocols26CiscoATA SIP Services26Fax Services27Methods Supported27Supplementary Services28Installation and Configuration Overview28Installing the CiscoATA29Network Requirements30Safety Recommendations30What the CiscoATA Package Includes30What You Need31Installation Procedure31Power-Down Procedure34Configuring the CiscoATA for SIP35Default Boot Load Behavior36Specifying a Preconfigured VLAN ID or Disabling VLAN IP Encapsulation37Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATA39Basic Configuration Steps in a TFTP Server Environment39Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server Environment40Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Server41Setting Up the TFTP Server with CiscoATA Software41Configurable Features and Related Parameters41Creating Unique and Common CiscoATA Configuration Files42Using atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address44Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt Tool45atadefault.cfg Configuration File46Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the TFTP Server47Using a DHCP Server47Without Using a DHCP Server49Voice Configuration Menu49Using the Voice Configuration Menu50Entering Alphanumeric Values51Resetting the CiscoATA to Factory Default Values52CiscoATA Web Configuration Page52Refreshing or Resetting the CiscoATA55Procedure to Refresh the CiscoATA56Procedure to Reset the CiscoATA56Upgrading the SIP Signaling Image56Basic and Additional SIP Services57Important Basic SIP Services57Required Parameters57Establishing Authentication58Setting the Codec59Configuring Refresh Interval59Additional SIP Services59Advanced Audio Configuration60Billable Features60Comfort Noise During Silence Period When Using G.71161Configurable Hook Flash Timing61Configurable Mixing of Call Waiting Tone and Audio61Configurable On-hook delay61Debugging Diagnostics61Dial Plan62Disabling Access To The Web Interface62Distinctive Ringing62DNS SRV Support62Hardware Information Display63NAT Gateway63NAT/PAT Translation63Network Timing64OutBoundProxy Support64Progress Tones64Receiver-tagged VIA header65Repeat Dialing on Busy Signal65SIP Proxy Server Redundancy66Stuttering Dial Tone on Unconditional Call Forward66User Configurable Call Waiting Permanent Default Setting66User Configurable Timeout On No Answer for Call Forwarding66Setting Up and Placing a Call Without Using a SIP Proxy67Configuration67Placing an IP Call68Complete Reference Table of all CiscoATA SIP Services68Parameters and Defaults73Configuration Text File Template74User Interface (UI) Parameter75UIPassword75Configuration Parameter76ToConfig76Parameters for Configuration Method76UseTFTP76TftpURL77CfgInterval77EncryptKey78Network Parameters78DHCP79StaticIp79StaticRoute79StaticNetMask80Account Information Parameters80UID081PWD081UID181PWD182GkOrProxy82Gateway83Gateway283UseLoginID83LoginID084LoginID184Backup Server Parameters85AltGk85AltGkTimeOut85GkTimeToLive86GkId86SIP Parameters86UseSIP86SIPRegInterval87MAXRedirect87SIPRegOn88NATIP88SIPPort89MediaPort89OutBoundProxy89NatServer90NatTimer91Operating Parameters91LBRCodec92AudioMode92RxCodec93TxCodec94NumTxFrames94CallFeatures95PaidFeatures96CallerIdMethod97FeatureTimer98Polarity99ConnectMode100AutMethod102TimeZone102NTPIP102AltNTPIP103DNS1IP103DNS2IP103UDPTOS104SigTimer104OpFlags106VLANSetting107Optional Feature Parameters107NPrintf108TraceFlags108RingOnOffTime109IPDialPlan110DialPlan110About Dial Plan Commands111Dial Plan Blocking (In Rule)113'H' Rule to Support Hot/Warm Line113'P' Rule to Support Dial Prefix114Call-Progress Tone Parameters114List of Call-Progress Tone Parameters114Tone Parameter Syntax114How to Calculate Scaling Factors115Recommended Values116Specific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information116CallCmd119Call Commands121Call Command Structure121Syntax122Context-Identifiers123Input Sequence Identifiers124Action Identifiers124Call Command Example125Call Command Behavior127Configuring and Debugging Fax Services133Using Fax Pass-through Mode133Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through mode134AudioMode134ConnectMode135Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-through135Enable Fax Pass-through Mode136Disable Fax Relay Feature137Using FAX Mode138Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode138Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis139Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode139Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax Services139Common Problems When Using IOS Gateways139Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax Problems141prserv Overview141Analyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions141Using rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax Problems144rtpcatch Overview144Example of rtpcatch145Analyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions148Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of Failure149rtpcatch Limitations151Upgrading the CiscoATA Signaling Image153Upgrading the Signaling Image from a TFTP Server153Upgrading the Signaling Image Manually154Preliminary Steps155Running the Executable File155Upgrade Requirements155Syntax155Upgrade Procedure156Confirming a Successful Signaling Image Upgrade157Using a Web Browser157Using the Voice Configuration Menu157Troubleshooting159General Troubleshooting Tips159Symptoms and Actions160Installation and Upgrade Issues161Debugging162Frequently Asked Questions163Contacting TAC164Using SIP Supplementary Services165Changing Call Commands165Cancelling a Supplementary Service165Common Supplementary Services165Caller ID166Call-Waiting Caller ID166Voice Mail Indication166Unattended Transfer167Semi-unattended Transfer167Fully Unattended Transfer167Attended Transfer168Making a Conference Call in the United States168Making a Conference Call in Sweden168Call Waiting in the United States169Call Waiting in Sweden169About Call Forwarding169Call Forwarding in the United States169Call Forwarding in Sweden170Call Return in the United States170Call Return in Sweden170Calling Line Identification Presentation170About Calling Line Identification Restriction170Calling Line Identification Restriction in the United States171Calling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden171Voice Menu Codes173CiscoATASpecifications177Physical Specifications177Electrical Specifications178Environmental Specifications178Immunity Specifications178Physical Interfaces179Ringing Characteristics179Software Specifications179SIP Compliance Reference Information181SIP Call Flows183Supported SIP Request Methods183Call Flow Scenarios for Successful Calls184CiscoATA-to-SIP Server—Registration without Authentication184CiscoATA-to-SIP Server—Registration with Authentication185CiscoATA-to-CiscoATA—Basic SIP to SIP Call without Authentication188CiscoATA-to-CiscoATA—Basic SIP to SIP Call with Authentication194Glossary201Index209Größe: 2,53 MBSeiten: 218Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen
