Benutzerhandbuch für Planet Technology FGSW-2620VM

Inhaltsverzeichnis

• 1. INTRODUCTION

  12
• 1.2 Product Description

  13
• 1.3 How to Use This Manual

  13
• 1.4 Product Features

  14
• 1.5 Product Specification

  16
• 2. INSTALLATION

  19
• 2.1.1 Switch Front Panel

  19
• 2.1.2 LED Indications

  20
• 2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel

  22
• 2.2 Install the Switch

  23
• 2.2.1 Desktop Installation

  23
• 2.2.2 Rack Mounting

  24
• 2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver

  25
• 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT

  27
• 3.2 Management Access Overview

  28
• 3.3 Web Management

  29
• 3.4 SNMP-Based Network Management

  30
• 3.5 Administration Console (FGSW-2620PVM)

  30
• 3.6 Protocols

  32
• 3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols

  32
• 3.6.2 SNMP Protocol

  32
• 3.6.3 Management Architecture

  32
• 4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT

  33
• 4.1.1 Requirements

  34
• 4.1.2 Logging on the switch

  34
• 4.1.3 Main WEB PAGE

  36
• 4.2 System

  37
• 4.2.1 System Information

  38
• 4.2.1.1 Basic

  38
• 4.2.1.2 Misc Config

  39
• 4.2.2 IP Configuration

  41
• 4.2.3 SNMP Configuration

  43
• 4.2.3.1 SNMP Overview

  43
• 4.2.3.2 System Options

  44
• 4.2.3.3 Community Strings

  45
• 4.2.3.4 Trap Managers

  46
• 4.2.4 Syslog Setting

  47
• 4.2.5 Firmware Upgrade

  48
• 4.2.5.1 TFTP Firmware Upgrade

  48
• 4.2.5.2 HTTP Firmware Upgrade

  49
• 4.2.6 Configuration Backup

  50
• 4.2.6.1 TFTP Restore Configuration

  50
• 4.2.6.2 TFTP Backup Configuration

  51
• 4.2.7 Factory Default

  52
• 4.2.8 System Reboot

  52
• 4.3 Port Configuration

  53
• 4.3.1 Port Control

  53
• 4.3.2 Port Status

  55
• 4.3.3 Port Statistics

  56
• 4.3.4 Port Sniffer

  57
• 4.4 VLAN configuration

  59
• 4.4.1 VLAN Overview

  59
• 4.4.2 Static VLAN Configuration

  62
• 4.4.3 Port-based VLAN

  63
• 4.4.4 802.1Q VLAN

  65
• 4.4.4.1 VLAN Group Configuration

  66
• 4.4.4.2 VLAN Filter

  69
• 4.4.5 Q-in-Q VLAN

  71
• 4.4.5.1 Q-in-Q Port Setting

  72
• 4.4.5.2 Q-in-Q Tunnel Setting

  73
• 4.5 Rapid Spanning Tree

  74
• 4.5.1 Theory

  74
• 4.5.2 STP Parameters

  77
• 4.5.3 Illustration of STP

  78
• 4.5.4 RSTP System Configuration

  80
• 4.5.5 Port Configuration

  82
• 4.6 Trunking

  84
• 4.6.1 Aggregator setting

  85
• 4.6.2 Aggregator Information

  86
• 4.6.3 State Activity

  90
• 4.7 Forwarding and Filtering

  92
• 4.7.1 Dynamic MAC Table

  92
• 4.7.2 Static MAC Table

  93
• 4.7.3 MAC Filtering

  94
• 4.8 IGMP Snooping

  95
• 4.8.1 Theory

  95
• 4.8.2 IGMP Configuration

  99
• 4.9 QoS Configuration

  100
• 4.9.1 Understand QOS

  100
• 4.9.2 QoS Configuration

  101
• 4.9.2.1 Priority Queue Service settings

  101
• 4.9.2.2 QoS PerPort Configuration

  103
• 4.9.3 TOS/DSCP

  104
• 4.9.3.1 TOS/DSCP Configuration

  105
• 4.9.3.2 TOS/DSCP Port Configuration

  106
• 4.10 Access Control List

  107
• 4.11 MAC Limit

  111
• 4.11.1 MAC Limit Configuration

  111
• 4.11.2 MAC Limit Port Status

  112
• 4.12 802.1X Configuration

  113
• 4.12.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication

  113
• 4.12.2 System Configuration

  116
• 4.12.3 802.1x Port Configuration

  118
• 4.12.4 Misc Configuration

  119
• 4.13 Power Over Ethernet (FGSW-2620PVM)

  120
• 4.13.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device

  120
• 4.13.2 Power Management:

  121
• 5. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT

  124
• 5.2 Configure IP address

  125
• 5.3 Commands Level

  127
• 6. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE

  128
• 6.2 System Commands

  129
• show running-config

  129
• copy running-config startup-config

  129
• erase startup-config

  129
• clear arp

  129
• show arp

  129
• ping

  129
• 6.3 Switch Static Configuration

  130
• 6.3.1 Port Configuration and show status

  130
• port state

  130
• port nego

  130
• port speed

  130
• port flow

  130
• port rate

  131
• port priority

  131
• port jumboframe

  131
• show port status

  131
• show port statistics

  132
• show port protection

  133
• 6.4 Trunk Configuration

  134
• 6.4.1 Trunking Commands

  134
• show trunks

  134
• trunk add

  134
• lacp

  134
• no trunk

  135
• 6.4.2 LACP Command

  135
• [no] lacp

  135
• lacp system-priority

  135
• no lacp system-priority

  135
• show lacp status

  135
• show lacp

  135
• show lacp agg

  136
• show lacp port

  136
• 6.5 VLAN Configuration

  137
• 6.5.1 Virtual LANs

  137
• 6.5.2 VLAN Mode: Port-based

  138
• show vlan mode

  138
• vlan mode

  138
• 6.5.3 Advanced 802.1Q VLAN Configuration

  139
• show vlan mode

  139
• vlan mode

  139
• vlan add

  139
• no vlan

  140
• show vlan

  140
• show vlan static

  141
• show vlan pvid

  141
• vlan filter

  142
• show vlan filter

  142
• 6.6 Misc Configuration

  144
• no mac-age-time

  144
• show mac-age-time

  144
• broadcast

  144
• broadcast select

  144
• Collision-Retry

  144
• 6.7 Administration Configuration

  145
• 6.7.1 Change Username / Password

  145
• hostname

  145
• no hostname

  145
• [no] password

  145
• 6.7.2 IP Configuration

  145
• ip address

  145
• ip default-gateway

  146
• show ip

  146
• show info

  146
• dhcp

  146
• show dhcp

  146
• 6.7.3 Reboot switch

  147
• boot

  147
• 6.7.4 Reset to Default

  147
• erase startup-config

  147
• 6.7.5 TFTP Update Firmware

  147
• copy tftp firmware

  147
• 6.7.6 Restore Configure File

  147
• copy tftp <running-config | flash>

  147
• 6.7.7 Backup Configure File

  147
• copy <running-config | flash> tftp

  147
• 6.8 MAC limit

  148
• mac-limit

  148
• no mac-limit

  148
• Mac-limit

  148
• show mac-limit

  148
• 6.9 Port Mirroring Configuration

  149
• mirror-port

  149
• show mirror-port

  149
• 6.10 Quality of Service

  150
• 6.10.1 QoS Configuration

  150
• qos priority

  150
• qos level

  151
• show qos

  151
• 6.10.2 Per Port Priority

  151
• port priority

  151
• 6.11 MAC Address Configuration

  152
• clear mac-address-table

  152
• mac-address-table static

  152
• no mac-address-table static mac-addr

  152
• show mac-address-table

  152
• show mac-address table static

  152
• show mac-address-table multicast

  152
• smac-address-table static

  153
• show smac-address-table

  153
• show smac-address-table multicast

  153
• [no] filter

  153
• show filter

  153
• 6.12 STP/RSTP Commands

  154
• [no] spanning-tree

  154
• spanning-tree forward-delay

  154
• spanning-tree hello-time

  154
• spanning-tree maximum-age

  154
• spanning-tree priority

  155
• spanning-tree port path-cost

  155
• spanning-tree port priority

  155
• show spanning-tree

  155
• show spanning-tree port

  155
• [no] spanning-tree debug

  156
• spanning-tree protocol-version

  156
• [no] spanning-tree port mcheck

  156
• [no] spanning-tree port edge-port

  156
• [no] spanning-tree port non-stp

  156
• spanning-tree port point-to-point-mac

  157
• show spanning-tree

  157
• show spanning-tree port

  157
• 6.13 SNMP

  158
• 6.13.1 System Options

  158
• Snmp /no snmp

  158
• Show snmp status

  158
• snmp system-name

  158
• snmp system-location

  158
• snmp system-contact

  158
• show snmp system

  159
• 6.13.2 Community Strings

  159
• snmp community

  159
• no snmp community

  159
• show snmp community

  159
• 6.13.3 Trap Managers

  159
• snmp trap

  159
• no snmp trap

  160
• show snmp trap

  160
• 6.14 IGMP

  160
• igmp

  160
• igmp fastleave

  160
• igmp querier

  161
• igmp CrossVLAN

  161
• igmp debug

  161
• show igmp

  161
• igmp clear_statistics

  161
• 6.15 802.1x Protocol

  162
• dot1x

  162
• radius-server host

  162
• radius-server key

  162
• radius-server nas

  162
• show radius-server

  162
• dot1x timeout quiet-period

  163
• dot1x timeout tx-period

  163
• dot1x timeout supplicant

  163
• dot1x timeout radius-server

  163
• dot1x max-req

  163
• dot1x timeout re-authperiod

  164
• show dot1x

  164
• dot1x port

  164
• show dot1x port

  164
• 6.16 Access Control List

  165
• 6.16.1 Ipv4 ACL commands

  165
• no acl

  165
• no acl count

  165
• show acl

  165
• acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> ipv4 <0-255>

  166
• acl (add|edit) <1-220> (qosvoip) <0-4094>

  166
• 6.16.2 Non-Ipv4 ACL commands

  167
• acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> nonipv4 <0-65535>

  167
• 6.17 Binding

  168
• 6.17.1 SIP/SMAC binding commands

  168
• bind

  168
• no bind

  168
• no bind

  168
• show bind

  168
• bind add

  168
• 6.18 Power over Ethernet Commands (PLANET FGSW-2620PVM)

  170
• 6.18.1 Display System PoE status

  170
• show poe

  170
• show poe status

  170
• poe limit-mode

  171
• poe enable

  172
• poe priority

  173
• poe maximum-power

  174
• 7. SWITCH OPERATION

  175
• 7.2 Learning

  175
• 7.3 Forwarding & Filtering

  175
• 7.4 Store-and-Forward

  175
• 7.5 Auto-Negotiation

  175
• 8. POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW

  177
• The PoE Provision Process

  179
• Stages of powering up a PoE link

  179
• Line Detection

  179
• Classification

  179
• Start-up

  180
• Operation

  180
• Power Disconnection Scenarios

  180
• 9. TROUBLE SHOOTING

  181
• APPENDIX A—RJ-45 PIN ASSIGNMENT

  183
• A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX

  183