BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisUser’s Guide1Copyright2Certifications3Safety Warnings5ZyXEL Limited Warranty6Customer Support7Table of Contents10List of Figures20List of Tables24Preface28Getting to Know Your Switch301.1 Introduction301.2 Software Features301.3 Hardware Features321.4 Applications331.4.1 Backbone Application331.4.2 Bridging Example331.4.3 High Performance Switched Example341.4.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples341.4.4.1 Tag-based VLAN Example351.4.4.2 VLAN Shared Server Example35Hardware Installation and Connection382.1 Freestanding Installation382.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack392.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements392.2.1.1 Precautions392.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch392.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack39Hardware Overview423.1 Front Panel Connection423.1.1 Console Port433.1.2 Ethernet Ports433.1.2.1 Default Ethernet Settings433.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slots443.1.3.1 Transceiver Installation443.1.3.2 Transceiver Removal453.2 Rear Panel453.2.1 Power Connector453.3 LEDs46The Web Configurator484.1 Introduction484.2 System Login484.3 The Status Screen494.3.1 Menu Overview504.3.2 Change Your Password534.4 Saving Your Configuration534.5 Switch Lockout544.6 Resetting the Switch544.6.1 Reload the Factory-default Configuration File544.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator554.8 Help55Initial Setup Example565.1 Overview565.1.1 Creating a VLAN565.1.2 Setting Port VID575.1.3 Configuring Switch Management IP Address58System Status and Port Statistics606.1 Port Status Summary606.1.1 Status: Port Details61Basic Setting667.1 Overview667.2 System Information667.3 General Setup697.4 Introduction to VLANs707.5 Switch Setup Screen717.6 IP Setup727.6.1 Management IP Addresses727.7 Port Setup74VLAN788.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN788.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames788.2 Automatic VLAN Registration798.2.1 GARP798.2.1.1 GARP Timers798.2.2 GVRP798.3 Port VLAN Trunking808.4 Select the VLAN Type808.5 Static VLAN818.5.1 Static VLAN Status818.5.2 VLAN Detail828.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN828.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings848.6 Port-based VLAN Setup858.6.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN86Static MAC Forwarding909.1 Static MAC Forwarding Overview909.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding90Filtering9210.1 Filtering Overview9210.2 Configure a Filtering Rule92Spanning Tree Protocol9411.1 STP/RSTP Overview9411.1.1 STP Terminology9411.1.2 How STP Works9511.2 STP Port States9511.3 STP Status9511.4 Configuring STP96Bandwidth Control10012.1 Bandwidth Control Setup100Broadcast Storm Control10213.1 Broadcast Storm Control Overview10213.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup102Mirroring10414.1 Mirroring Overview10414.2 Port Mirroring Setup104Link Aggregation10815.1 Link Aggregation Overview10815.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation10815.2.1 Link Aggregation ID10915.3 Link Aggregation Status10915.4 Link Aggregation Setup110Port Authentication11216.1 Port Authentication Overview11216.1.1 RADIUS11216.1.1.1 Vendor Specific Attribute11216.1.1.2 Tunnel Protocol Attribute11316.2 Port Authentication Configuration11316.3 Activating IEEE 802.1x Security11416.4 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings115Port Security11817.1 Port Sercurity Overview11817.2 Port Security Setup11817.3 Port Security Example120Queuing Method12218.1 Queuing Method Overview12218.1.1 Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ)12218.1.2 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)12218.2 Configuring Queuing Method123Multicast12419.1 Multicast Overview12419.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses12419.1.2 IGMP Filtering12419.1.3 IGMP Snooping12419.2 Multicast Status12519.3 Multicast Setup12519.4 IGMP Filtering Profile12719.5 MVR Overview12819.5.1 Types of MVR Ports12919.5.2 MVR Modes12919.5.3 How MVR Works12919.6 General MVR Configuration13019.7 MVR Group Configuration13219.7.1 MVR Configuration Example134Static Route13820.1 Configuring Static Route138DiffServ Code Point14021.1 DiffServ Overview14021.2 Activating DiffServ14021.3 DSCP-to-IEEE802.1p Priority Mapping14121.3.1 Configuring DSCP Settings141Maintenance14422.1 The Maintenance Screen14422.2 Load Factory Default14522.3 Save Configuration14522.4 Reboot System14522.5 Firmware Upgrade14622.6 Restore a Configuration File14622.7 Backing Up a Configuration File14722.8 FTP Command Line14722.8.1 Filename Conventions14822.8.1.1 Example FTP Commands14822.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure14822.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients14922.8.4 FTP Restrictions149Access Control15023.1 Access Control Overview15023.2 The Access Control Main Screen15023.3 About SNMP15123.3.1 Supported MIBs15223.3.2 SNMP Traps15223.3.3 Configuring SNMP15323.4 Setting Up Login Accounts15423.5 SSH Overview15523.6 How SSH works15523.7 SSH Implementation on the Switch15623.7.1 Requirements for Using SSH15723.7.2 SSH Login Example15723.8 Introduction to HTTPS15723.9 HTTPS Example15823.9.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages15823.9.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages15923.9.3 The Main Screen16023.10 Service Port Access Control16123.11 Remote Management161Diagnostic16424.1 Diagnostic164Syslog16625.1 Syslog Overview16625.2 Syslog Setup16625.3 Syslog Server Setup167Cluster Management17026.1 Cluster Management Overview17026.2 Cluster Management Status17126.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management17226.2.1.1 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch17226.3 Configuring Cluster Management173MAC Table17627.1 MAC Table Overview17627.2 Viewing the MAC Table177ARP Table17828.1 ARP Table Overview17828.1.1 How ARP Works17828.2 Viewing the ARP Table178Configure Clone18029.1 Clone a Port180Introducing the Commands18230.1 Overview18230.2 Accessing the CLI18230.2.1 Multiple Login18230.2.2 The Console Port18230.2.2.1 Initial Screen18330.2.3 Telnet18330.2.4 SSH18330.3 The Login Screen18430.4 Command Syntax Conventions18430.5 Changing the Password18530.6 Account Privilege Levels18530.7 Command Modes18630.8 Getting Help18730.8.1 List of Available Commands18730.8.2 Detailed Command Information18830.9 Using Command History18930.10 Saving Your Configuration18930.10.1 Switch Configuration File18930.10.2 Logging Out19030.11 Command Summary19030.11.1 User Mode19030.11.2 Enable Mode19130.11.3 General Configuration Mode19630.11.4 interface port-channel Commands20530.11.5 mvr Commands20830.11.6 config-vlan Commands209Command Examples21231.1 Overview21231.2 show Commands21231.2.1 show interface21231.2.2 show ip21331.2.3 show logging21431.2.4 show mac address-table all21431.2.5 show pwr21431.2.6 show system-information21531.3 ping21631.4 traceroute21631.5 Enabling RSTP21731.6 Copy Port Attributes21731.7 Configuration File Maintenance21831.7.1 Resetting to the Factory Default218Configuration Mode Commands22032.1 Setting Login Accounts22032.2 Enabling IGMP Snooping22132.3 Configuring an IGMP Filter22132.4 Enabling STP22232.5 no Command Examples22432.5.1 Disable Commands22432.5.2 Resetting Commands22432.5.3 Re-enabling Commands22432.5.4 Other Examples of no Commands22532.5.4.1 no trunk22532.5.4.2 no port-access-authenticator22632.5.4.3 no ssh22632.6 pwr Commands22732.7 Queuing Method Commands22832.8 Static Route Commands22932.9 Enabling MAC Filtering23032.10 Enabling Trunking23032.11 Enabling Port Authentication23132.11.1 RADIUS Server Settings23132.11.2 Port Authentication Settings232Interface Commands23433.1 Overview23433.2 Interface Command Examples23433.2.1 interface port-channel23433.2.2 bandwidth-limit23433.2.3 mirror23533.2.4 gvrp23633.2.5 frame-type23633.2.6 egress set23733.2.7 qos priority23733.2.8 name23833.2.9 speed-duplex23833.2.10 test23833.3 Interface no Command Examples23933.3.1 no bandwidth-limit239IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands24034.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN24034.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands24134.2.1 GARP Status24134.2.2 GARP Timer24134.2.3 GVRP Timer24234.2.4 Enable GVRP24234.2.5 Disable GVRP24234.3 Port VLAN Commands24234.3.1 Set Port VID24334.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type24334.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP24334.3.4 Modify Static VLAN24434.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example24434.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example24434.3.5 Delete VLAN ID24534.4 Enable VLAN24534.5 Disable VLAN24634.6 Show VLAN Setting246Troubleshooting24835.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch24835.2 Problems Accessing the Switch24835.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions24935.2.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers24935.2.1.2 JavaScripts25235.2.1.3 Java Permissions25435.3 Problems with the Password256Product Specifications258IP Addresses and Subnetting262Index270A270B270C270D271E271F271G271H272I272L272M272N273O273P273Q274R274S274T275U275V275W276Z276Größe: 6,33 MBSeiten: 276Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen