BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisUser’s Guide1Copyright3Certifications4Safety Warnings6ZyXEL Limited Warranty8Customer Support9Table of Contents11List of Figures21List of Tables25Preface29Getting to Know Your Switch311.1 Introduction311.2 Software Features311.3 Hardware Features331.4 Applications341.4.1 Backbone Application341.4.2 Bridging Example351.4.3 High Performance Switched Example351.4.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples361.4.4.1 Tag-based VLAN Example361.4.4.2 VLAN Shared Server Example37Hardware Installation and Connection392.1 Freestanding Installation392.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack402.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements402.2.1.1 Precautions402.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch402.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack402.3 Wall-mounting Installation41Hardware Overview433.1 Front Panel Connection433.1.1 Console Port443.1.2 Ethernet Ports443.1.2.1 Default Ethernet Settings453.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slot453.1.3.1 Transceiver Installation453.1.3.2 Transceiver Removal463.1.4 100 Base-FX Fiber-Optic Port463.2 Rear Panel473.2.1 Power Connector473.3 LEDs47The Web Configurator494.1 Introduction494.2 System Login494.3 The Status Screen504.3.1 Change Your Password544.4 Saving Your Configuration544.5 Switch Lockout554.6 Resetting the Switch554.6.1 Reload the Factory-default Configuration File554.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator564.8 Help56Initial Setup Example575.1 Overview575.1.1 Creating a VLAN575.1.2 Setting Port VID585.1.3 Configuring Switch Management IP Address59System Status and Port Statistics616.1 Port Status Overview616.1.1 Status: Port Details63Basic Setting697.1 Overview697.2 System Information697.3 General Setup717.4 Introduction to VLANs737.5 Switch Setup Screen747.6 IP Setup757.6.1 Management IP Addresses767.7 Port Setup78VLAN818.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN818.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames818.2 Automatic VLAN Registration828.2.1 GARP828.2.1.1 GARP Timers828.2.2 GVRP828.3 Port VLAN Trunking838.4 Select the VLAN Type838.5 Static VLAN848.5.1 Static VLAN Status848.5.2 Static VLAN Details858.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN858.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings878.6 Port Based VLAN Setup898.6.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN89Static MAC Forwarding939.1 Overview939.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding93Filtering9710.1 Configure a Filtering Rule97Spanning Tree Protocol9911.1 STP/RSTP Overview9911.1.1 STP Terminology9911.1.2 How STP Works10011.1.3 STP Port States10011.2 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status10011.3 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol102Bandwidth Control10512.1 Bandwidth Control Setup105Broadcast Storm Control10713.1 Broadcast Storm Control Setup107Mirroring10914.1 Port Mirroring Setup109Link Aggregation11115.1 Link Aggregation Overview11115.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation11115.2.1 Link Aggregation ID11215.3 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status11215.4 Link Aggregation Setup113Port Authentication11516.1 Port Authentication Overview11516.1.1 RADIUS11516.1.1.1 Vendor Specific Attribute11516.1.1.2 Tunnel Protocol Attribute11616.2 Port Authentication Configuration11616.2.1 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings11716.2.2 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security117Port Security11917.1 Port Security Overview11917.2 Port Security Setup11917.3 Port Security Example121Queuing Method12318.1 Queuing Method Overview12318.1.1 Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ)12318.1.2 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)12318.2 Configuring Queuing Method124Multicast12519.1 Multicast Overview12519.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses12519.1.2 IGMP Filtering12519.1.3 IGMP Snooping12519.2 Multicast Status12619.3 Multicast Setting12619.4 IGMP Filtering Profile12819.5 MVR Overview13019.5.1 Types of MVR Ports13019.5.2 MVR Modes13019.5.3 How MVR Works13119.6 General MVR Configuration13119.7 MVR Group Configuration13319.7.1 MVR Configuration Example135Static Route13720.1 Configuring Static Routing137Differentiated Services13921.1 DiffServ Overview13921.1.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior13921.1.2 DiffServ Network Example13921.2 Activating DiffServ14021.3 DSCP-to-IEEE802.1p Priority Mapping Settings14121.3.1 Configuring DSCP Settings141Maintenance14322.1 The Maintenance Screen14322.2 Load Factory Default14422.3 Save Configuration14422.4 Reboot System14522.5 Firmware Upgrade14522.6 Restore a Configuration File14522.7 Backup Configuration File14622.8 FTP Command Line14622.8.1 Filename Conventions14722.8.1.1 Example FTP Commands14722.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure14722.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients14822.8.4 FTP Restrictions148Access Control14923.1 Access Control Overview14923.2 The Access Control Main Screen14923.3 About SNMP15023.3.1 Supported MIBs15123.3.2 SNMP Traps15123.3.3 Configuring SNMP15123.4 Setting Up Login Accounts15223.5 SSH Overview15323.6 How SSH works15423.7 SSH Implementation on the Switch15523.7.1 Requirements for Using SSH15523.7.2 SSH Login Example15523.8 Introduction to HTTPS15623.9 HTTPS Example15723.9.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages15723.9.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages15823.9.3 The Main Screen15923.10 Service Port Access Control15923.11 Remote Management160Diagnostic16324.1 Diagnostic163Syslog16525.1 Syslog Overview16525.2 Syslog Setup16525.3 Syslog Server Setup166Cluster Management16926.1 Clustering Management Status Overview16926.2 Clustering Management Status17026.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management17126.2.1.1 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch17126.3 Clustering Management Configuration172MAC Table17527.1 MAC Table Overview17527.2 Viewing the MAC Table176ARP Table17728.1 ARP Table Overview17728.1.1 How ARP Works17728.2 Viewing the ARP Table177Configure Clone17929.1 Configure Clone Settings179Introducing Commands18130.1 Overview18130.2 Accessing the CLI18130.2.1 The Console Port18130.2.1.1 Initial Screen18230.3 The Login Screen18230.4 Command Syntax Conventions18230.5 Changing the Password18330.6 Privilege Levels18330.7 Command Modes18430.8 Getting Help18530.8.1 List of Available Commands18630.9 Using Command History18730.10 Saving Your Configuration18730.10.1 Switch Configuration File18730.10.2 Logging Out18830.11 Command Summary18830.11.1 User Mode18830.11.2 Enable Mode18930.11.3 General Configuration Mode19430.11.4 interface port-channel Commands20430.11.5 config-vlan Commands20730.11.6 mvr Commands208User and Enable Mode Commands21131.1 Overview21131.2 show Commands21131.2.1 show system-information21131.2.2 show ip21231.2.3 show logging21231.2.4 show interface21231.2.5 show mac address-table21331.3 ping21431.4 traceroute21431.5 Copy Port Attributes21531.5.1 Resetting to the Factory Default216Configuration Mode Commands21732.1 Enabling IGMP Snooping21732.2 Configure IGMP Filter21832.3 Enabling STP21932.4 no Command Examples22032.4.1 Disable Commands22032.4.2 Resetting Commands22132.4.3 Re-enable commands22132.4.4 Other Examples of no Commands22132.4.4.1 no trunk22232.4.4.2 no port-access-authenticator22232.4.4.3 no ssh22332.5 Queuing Method Commands22332.6 Static Route Commands22432.7 Enabling MAC Filtering22532.8 Enabling Trunking22632.9 Enabling Port Authentication22632.9.1 RADIUS Server Settings22632.9.2 Port Authentication Settings227Interface Commands22933.1 Overview22933.2 Interface Command Examples22933.2.1 interface port-channel22933.2.2 broadcast/multicast storm control22933.2.3 bandwidth-limit23033.2.4 mirror23133.2.5 gvrp23133.2.6 frame-type23233.2.7 egress set23233.2.8 qos priority23333.2.9 name23333.2.10 speed-duplex23433.2.11 test23433.3 Interface no Command Examples23533.3.1 no bandwidth-limit235IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands23734.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN23734.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands23834.2.1 GARP Status23834.2.2 GARP Timer23834.2.3 GVRP Timer23934.2.4 Enable GVRP23934.2.5 Disable GVRP23934.3 Port VLAN Commands23934.3.1 Set Port VID24034.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type24034.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP24034.3.4 Modify Static VLAN24134.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example24134.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example24134.3.5 Delete VLAN ID24234.4 Enable VLAN24234.5 Disable VLAN24334.6 Show VLAN Setting243Multicast VLAN Registration Commands24535.1 Overview24535.2 Create Multicast VLAN245Troubleshooting24736.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch24736.2 Problems Accessing the Switch24736.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions24836.2.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers24836.2.1.2 JavaScripts25136.2.1.3 Java Permissions25236.3 Problems with the Password253Product Specifications255IP Addresses and Subnetting259Index267Symbols267Numerics267A267B267C267D268E268F268G268H269I269L269M269N270O270P270Q270R270S271T271U272V272W272Z272Größe: 5,45 MBSeiten: 272Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen
