BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisUser’s Guide1Copyright3Certifications4Safety Warnings6ZyXEL Limited Warranty8Customer Support9Table of Contents11List of Figures23List of Tables27Preface31Getting to Know Your Switch331.1 Introduction331.2 Software Features331.3 Hardware Features371.4 Applications371.4.1 Backbone Application381.4.2 Bridging Example381.4.3 High Performance Switched Example391.4.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples391.4.4.1 Tag-based VLAN Example401.4.4.2 VLAN Shared Server Example40Hardware Installation and Connection432.1 Freestanding Installation432.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack442.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements442.2.1.1 Precautions442.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch442.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack44Hardware Overview473.1 Panel Connections473.1.1 Console Port483.1.2 Ethernet Ports483.1.2.1 Default Ethernet Settings483.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slots493.1.3.1 Transceiver Installation493.1.3.2 Transceiver Removal503.2 Rear Panel503.2.1 Power Connector513.2.2 External Backup Power Supply Connector513.3 Front Panel LEDs51The Web Configurator534.1 Introduction534.2 System Login534.3 The Status Screen544.4 Menu Overview554.4.1 Change Your Password584.5 Saving Your Configuration594.6 Switch Lockout594.7 Resetting the Switch604.7.1 Reload the Configuration File604.7.2 Reset to the Factory Defaults614.8 Logging Out of the Web Configurator624.9 Help62Initial Setup Example635.1 Overview635.1.1 Creating a VLAN635.1.2 Setting Port VID655.2 Configuring Switch Management IP Address66System Status and Port Statistics67Basic Setting737.1 Overview737.4 Introduction to VLANs777.6.1 Management IP Addresses80VLAN878.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames878.2 Automatic VLAN Registration888.2.1 GARP888.2.1.1 GARP Timers888.2.2 GVRP888.3 Port VLAN Trunking898.4 Select the VLAN Type898.5 Static VLAN908.7 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN978.8 Create an IP-based VLAN Example998.9.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN100Static MAC Forwarding105Filtering107Spanning Tree Protocol10911.1.1 STP Terminology10911.1.2 How STP Works11011.1.3 STP Port States11011.1.4 Multiple RSTP111Bandwidth Control12112.1.1 CIR and PIR12112.2 Bandwidth Control Setup121Broadcast Storm Control125Mirroring129Link Aggregation13315.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation13315.2.1 Link Aggregation ID134Port Authentication13916.1.1 RADIUS13916.1.1.1 Vendor Specific Attribute13916.1.1.2 Tunnel Protocol Attribute14016.2 Port Authentication Configuration140Port Security14517.2 Port Security Setup145Classifier14918.1 About the Classifier and QoS14918.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration15218.4 Classifier Example153Policy Rule15519.1.1 DiffServ15519.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior15519.2 Configuring Policy Rules15619.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration15819.4 Policy Example159Queuing Method16120.1.1 Strictly Priority16120.1.2 Weighted Fair Scheduling16120.1.3 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)16220.2 Configuring Queuing162VLAN Stacking16521.1.1 VLAN Stacking Example16521.2 VLAN Stacking Port Roles16621.3 VLAN Tag Format16621.3.1 Frame Format16721.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking168Multicast17122.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses17122.1.2 IGMP Filtering17122.1.3 IGMP Snooping17122.5.1 Types of MVR Ports17722.5.2 MVR Modes17722.5.3 How MVR Works17822.6 General MVR Configuration17822.7.1 MVR Configuration Example182DHCP Relay18523.1.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information18523.2 DHCP Relay Configuration185Static Route187DiffServ Code Point18925.2 Enable DiffServ189Maintenance19326.2 Load Factory Defaults19426.3 Save Configuration19426.4 Reboot System19526.8 FTP Command Line19726.8.1 Filename Conventions19726.8.1.1 Example FTP Commands19826.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure19826.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients19926.8.4 FTP Restrictions199Access Control20127.2 The Access Control Main Screen20127.3.1 Supported MIBs20327.3.2 SNMP Traps20327.3.3 Configuring SNMP20427.4 SSH Overview20627.5 How SSH works20627.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch20727.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH20827.7 Introduction to HTTPS20827.8 HTTPS Example20927.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages20927.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages20927.8.3 The Main Screen210Diagnostic215Syslog21729.1 Syslog Overview217Cluster Management22130.2 Cluster Management Status22230.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management22330.2.1.1 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch224MAC Table22931.2 Viewing the MAC Table230ARP Table23132.1.1 How ARP Works23132.2 Viewing the ARP Table231Configure Clone233Introducing Commands23534.1 Overview23534.2 Accessing the CLI23534.2.1 The Console Port23534.2.1.1 Initial Screen23634.3 The Login Screen23634.4 Command Syntax Conventions23634.5 Changing the Password23734.6 Privilege Levels23734.7 Command Modes23834.8 Getting Help23934.8.1 List of Available Commands24034.9 Using Command History24134.10 Saving Your Configuration24134.10.1 Switch Configuration File24134.10.2 Logging Out24234.11 Command Summary24234.11.1 User Mode24234.11.2 Enable Mode24334.11.3 General Configuration Mode24834.11.4 interface port-channel Commands26134.11.5 config-vlan Commands26534.11.6 mvr Commands266User and Enable Mode Commands26935.1 Overview26935.2 show Commands26935.2.1 show system-information26935.2.2 show ip27035.2.3 show logging27035.2.4 show interface27035.2.5 show mac address-table27135.3 ping27235.4 traceroute27235.5 Copy Port Attributes27335.6 Configuration File Maintenance27435.6.1 Using a Different Configuration File27435.6.2 Resetting to the Factory Default275Configuration Mode Commands27736.1 Enabling IGMP Snooping27736.2 Configure IGMP Filter27836.3 Enabling STP27936.4 no Command Examples28136.4.1 Disable Commands28136.4.2 Resetting Commands28136.4.3 Re-enable commands28136.4.4 Other Examples of no Commands28236.4.4.1 no trunk28236.4.4.2 no port-access-authenticator28336.4.4.3 no ssh28336.5 Queuing Method Commands28436.6 Static Route Commands28436.7 Enabling MAC Filtering28536.8 Enabling Trunking28636.9 Enabling Port Authentication28736.9.1 RADIUS Server Settings28736.9.2 Port Authentication Settings288Interface Commands29137.1 Overview29137.2 Interface Command Examples29137.2.1 interface port-channel29137.2.2 bpdu-control29137.2.3 broadcast-limit29237.2.4 bandwidth-limit29237.2.5 mirror29337.2.6 gvrp29437.2.7 ingress-check29437.2.8 frame-type29537.2.9 weight29537.2.10 egress set29637.2.11 qos priority29637.2.12 name29737.2.13 speed-duplex29737.2.14 test29737.3 Interface no Command Examples29837.3.1 no bandwidth-limit298IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands29938.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN29938.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands30038.2.1 GARP Status30038.2.2 GARP Timer30038.2.3 GVRP Timer30138.2.4 Enable GVRP30138.2.5 Disable GVRP30138.3 Port VLAN Commands30138.3.1 Set Port VID30238.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type30238.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP30238.3.4 Modify Static VLAN30338.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example30338.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example30338.3.5 Delete VLAN ID30438.4 Enable VLAN30438.5 Disable VLAN30538.6 Show VLAN Setting305Multicast VLAN Registration Commands30739.1 Overview30739.2 Create Multicast VLAN307Troubleshooting30940.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch30940.2 Problems Accessing the Switch30940.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions31040.2.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers31040.2.1.2 JavaScripts31340.2.1.3 Java Permissions31540.3 Problems with the Password317Product Specifications319IP Addresses and Subnetting323Index331Symbols331Numerics331A331B331C331D332E332F332G332H333I333L333M333N334P334Q334R335S335T336U336V336W337Z337Größe: 9,13 MBSeiten: 337Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen
