BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisUser’s Guide1Copyright3Certifications4Safety Warnings5ZyXEL Limited Warranty7Customer Support8Table of Contents11List of Figures23List of Tables27Preface31Getting to Know Your Switch331.1 Introduction331.2 Software Features331.3 Hardware Features371.4 Applications371.4.1 Backbone Application381.4.2 Bridging Example381.4.3 High Performance Switched Example391.4.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples391.4.4.1 Tag-based VLAN Example401.4.4.2 VLAN Shared Server Example40Hardware Installation and Connection432.1 Freestanding Installation432.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack442.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements442.2.1.1 Precautions442.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch442.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack44Hardware Overview473.1 Panel Connections473.1.1 Ethernet Ports473.1.1.1 Default Ethernet Settings483.1.2 Mini-GBIC Slots483.1.2.1 Transceiver Installation483.1.2.2 Transceiver Removal493.2 Rear Panel503.2.1 Console Port503.2.2 External Backup Power Supply Connector513.2.3 Power Connector513.3 LEDs51The Web Configurator534.1 Introduction534.2 System Login534.3 The Status Screen544.4 Menu Overview554.4.1 Change Your Password584.5 Saving Your Configuration594.6 Switch Lockout594.7 Resetting the Switch604.7.1 Reload the Configuration File604.7.2 Reset to the Factory Defaults614.8 Logging Out of the Web Configurator624.9 Help62Initial Setup Example635.1 Overview635.1.1 Creating a VLAN635.1.2 Setting Port VID645.2 Configuring Switch Management IP Address65System Status and Port Statistics676.1 Port Status Summary676.1.1 Status: Port Details68Basic Setting737.1 Overview737.2 System Information737.3 General Setup757.4 Introduction to VLANs777.5 Switch Setup Screen787.6 IP Setup807.6.1 Management IP Addresses807.7 Port Setup83VLAN878.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN878.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames878.2 Automatic VLAN Registration888.2.1 GARP888.2.1.1 GARP Timers888.2.2 GVRP888.3 Port VLAN Trunking898.4 Select the VLAN Type898.5 Static VLAN908.5.1 Static VLAN Status908.5.2 Static VLAN Details918.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN918.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings938.6 Protocol Based VLANs958.7 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN958.8 Create an IP-based VLAN Example978.9 Port-based VLAN Setup988.9.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN98Static MAC Forwarding1039.1 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding103Filtering10510.1 Configure a Filtering Rule105Spanning Tree Protocol10711.1 STP/RSTP Overview10711.1.1 STP Terminology10711.1.2 How STP Works10811.1.3 STP Port States10811.1.4 Multiple RSTP10911.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen10911.3 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol11011.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status11211.5 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol11311.6 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status115Bandwidth Control11712.1 Bandwidth Control Overview11712.1.1 CIR and PIR11712.2 Bandwidth Control Setup117Broadcast Storm Control12113.1 Broadcast Storm Control Setup121Mirroring12314.1 Port Mirroring Setup123Link Aggregation12515.1 Link Aggregation Overview12515.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation12515.2.1 Link Aggregation ID12615.3 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status12615.4 Link Aggregation Setup127Port Authentication13116.1 Port Authentication Overview13116.1.1 RADIUS13116.1.1.1 Vendor Specific Attribute13116.1.1.2 Tunnel Protocol Attribute13216.2 Port Authentication Configuration13216.2.1 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings13316.2.2 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security134Port Security13717.1 About Port Security13717.2 Port Security Setup137Classifier14118.1 About the Classifier and QoS14118.2 Configuring the Classifier14118.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration14418.4 Classifier Example145Policy Rule14719.1 Policy Rules Overview14719.1.1 DiffServ14719.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior14719.2 Configuring Policy Rules14819.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration15119.4 Policy Example152Queuing Method15520.1 Queuing Method Overview15520.1.1 Strictly Priority15520.1.2 Weighted Fair Scheduling15520.1.3 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)15620.2 Configuring Queuing156VLAN Stacking15921.1 VLAN Stacking Overview15921.1.1 VLAN Stacking Example15921.2 VLAN Stacking Port Roles16021.3 VLAN Tag Format16021.3.1 Frame Format16121.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking162Multicast16522.1 Multicast Overview16522.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses16522.1.2 IGMP Filtering16522.1.3 IGMP Snooping16522.2 Multicast Status16622.3 Multicast Setting16622.4 IGMP Filtering Profile16922.5 MVR Overview17022.5.1 Types of MVR Ports17022.5.2 MVR Modes17122.5.3 How MVR Works17122.6 General MVR Configuration17122.7 MVR Group Configuration17322.7.1 MVR Configuration Example175DHCP Relay17923.1 DHCP Relay Overview17923.1.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information17923.2 DHCP Relay Configuration179Static Route18124.1 Configuring Static Route181DiffServ Code Point18325.1 DiffServ Overview18325.2 Enable DiffServ18325.3 Configure DSCP Setting184Maintenance18726.1 The Maintenance Screen18726.2 Load Factory Defaults18826.3 Save Configuration18826.4 Reboot System18926.5 Firmware Upgrade18926.6 Restore a Configuration File19026.7 Backup a Configuration File19026.8 FTP Command Line19126.8.1 Filename Conventions19126.8.1.1 Example FTP Commands19226.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure19226.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients19326.8.4 FTP Restrictions193Access Control19527.1 Access Control Overview19527.2 The Access Control Main Screen19527.3 About SNMP19627.3.1 Supported MIBs19727.3.2 SNMP Traps19727.3.3 Configuring SNMP19827.3.4 Setting Up Login Accounts19827.4 SSH Overview20027.5 How SSH works20027.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch20127.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH20227.7 Introduction to HTTPS20227.8 HTTPS Example20327.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages20327.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages20327.8.3 The Main Screen20427.9 Service Port Access Control20527.10 Remote Management206Diagnostic20928.1 Diagnostic209Syslog21129.1 Syslog Overview21129.2 Syslog Setup21129.3 Syslog Server Setup212Cluster Management21530.1 Cluster Management Status Overview21530.2 Cluster Management Status21630.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management21730.2.1.1 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch21830.3 Clustering Management Configuration219MAC Table22331.1 MAC Table Overview22331.2 Viewing the MAC Table224ARP Table22532.1 ARP Table Overview22532.1.1 How ARP Works22532.2 Viewing the ARP Table225Configure Clone22733.1 Configure Clone227Introducing Commands22934.1 Overview22934.2 Accessing the CLI22934.2.1 The Console Port22934.2.1.1 Initial Screen23034.3 The Login Screen23034.4 Command Syntax Conventions23034.5 Changing the Password23134.6 Privilege Levels23134.7 Command Modes23234.8 Getting Help23334.8.1 List of Available Commands23434.9 Using Command History23634.10 Saving Your Configuration23634.10.1 Switch Configuration File23634.10.2 Logging Out23734.11 Command Summary23734.11.1 User Mode23734.11.2 Enable Mode23834.11.3 General Configuration Mode24334.11.4 interface port-channel Commands25534.11.5 config-vlan Commands25934.11.6 mvr Commands260User and Enable Mode Commands26335.1 Overview26335.2 show Commands26335.2.1 show system-information26335.2.2 show ip26435.2.3 show logging26435.2.4 show interface26435.2.5 show mac address-table26535.3 ping26635.4 traceroute26635.5 Copy Port Attributes26735.6 Configuration File Maintenance26835.6.1 Using a Different Configuration File26835.6.2 Resetting to the Factory Default269Configuration Mode Commands27136.1 Enabling IGMP Snooping27136.2 Configure IGMP Filter27236.3 Enabling STP27336.4 no Command Examples27536.4.1 Disable Commands27536.4.2 Resetting Commands27536.4.3 Re-enable commands27536.4.4 Other Examples of no Commands27636.4.4.1 no trunk27636.4.4.2 no port-access-authenticator27736.4.4.3 no ssh27736.5 Queuing Method Commands27836.6 Static Route Commands27836.7 Enabling MAC Filtering27936.8 Enabling Trunking28036.9 Enabling Port Authentication28136.9.1 RADIUS Server Settings28136.9.2 Port Authentication Settings282Interface Commands28537.1 Overview28537.2 Interface Command Examples28537.2.1 interface port-channel28537.2.2 bpdu-control28537.2.3 broadcast-limit28637.2.4 bandwidth-limit28637.2.5 mirror28737.2.6 gvrp28837.2.7 ingress-check28837.2.8 frame-type28937.2.9 weight28937.2.10 egress set29037.2.11 qos priority29037.2.12 name29137.2.13 speed-duplex29137.2.14 test29137.3 Interface no Command Examples29237.3.1 no bandwidth-limit292IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands29338.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN29338.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands29438.2.1 GARP Status29438.2.2 GARP Timer29438.2.3 GVRP Timer29538.2.4 Enable GVRP29538.2.5 Disable GVRP29538.3 Port VLAN Commands29538.3.1 Set Port VID29638.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type29638.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP29638.3.4 Modify Static VLAN29738.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example29738.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example29738.3.5 Delete VLAN ID29838.4 Enable VLAN29838.5 Disable VLAN29938.6 Show VLAN Setting299Multicast VLAN Registration Commands30139.1 Overview30139.2 Create Multicast VLAN301Troubleshooting30340.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch30340.2 Problems Accessing the Switch30340.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions30440.2.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers30440.2.1.2 JavaScripts30740.2.1.3 Java Permissions30940.3 Problems with the Password311Product Specifications313IP Addresses and Subnetting317Index325Numerics325A325B325C325D326E326F326G326H327I327L327M327N328P328Q328R328S329T330U330V330W330Größe: 7,68 MBSeiten: 330Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen
