BenutzerhandbuchInhaltsverzeichnisUser’s Guide1About This User's Guide3Document Conventions4Safety Warnings6Contents Overview9Table of Contents11List of Figures21List of Tables25Introduction and Hardware29Getting to Know Your Switch311.1 Introduction311.1.1 Backbone Application311.1.2 Bridging Example321.1.3 High Performance Switching Example321.1.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples331.2 Ways to Manage the Switch341.3 Good Habits for Managing the Switch34Basic Configuration35Hardware Installation and Connection372.1 Installation Scenarios372.2 Desktop Installation Procedure372.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack382.3.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements382.3.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch382.3.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack39Hardware Overview413.1 Front Panel413.1.1 Console Port423.1.2 Gigabit Ports423.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slots433.1.4 Management Port453.2 Rear Panel453.2.1 Power Connector453.3 LEDs463.4 Configuring the Switch47The Web Configurator494.1 Introduction494.2 System Login494.3 The Status Screen504.3.1 Change Your Password544.4 Saving Your Configuration554.5 Switch Lockout554.6 Resetting the Switch564.6.1 Reload the Configuration File564.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator574.8 Help57Initial Setup Example595.1 Overview595.1.1 Creating a VLAN595.1.2 Setting Port VID605.2 Configuring Switch Management IP Address61System Status and Port Statistics636.1 Overview636.2 Port Status Summary636.2.1 Status: Port Details64Basic Setting697.1 Overview697.2 System Information697.3 General Setup717.4 Introduction to VLANs737.5 Switch Setup Screen737.6 IP Setup757.6.1 Management IP Addresses757.7 Port Setup78Advanced81VLAN838.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLANs838.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames838.2 Automatic VLAN Registration848.2.1 GARP848.2.2 GVRP848.3 Port VLAN Trunking858.4 Select the VLAN Type858.5 Static VLAN858.5.1 Static VLAN Status868.5.2 VLAN Details868.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN878.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings888.6 Subnet Based VLANs908.7 Configuring Subnet Based VLAN918.8 Port-based VLAN Setup928.8.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN93Static MAC Forward Setup959.1 Overview959.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding95Filtering9710.1 Configure a Filtering Rule97Spanning Tree Protocol9911.1 STP/RSTP Overview9911.1.1 STP Terminology9911.1.2 How STP Works10011.1.3 STP Port States10111.1.4 Multiple RSTP10111.1.5 Multiple STP10211.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen10411.3 Spanning Tree Configuration10511.4 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol10611.5 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status10711.6 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol10911.7 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status11011.8 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol11111.9 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status114Bandwidth Control11712.1 Bandwidth Control Overview11712.1.1 CIR and PIR11712.2 Bandwidth Control Setup117Broadcast Storm Control11913.1 Broadcast Storm Control Setup119Mirroring12114.1 Port Mirroring Setup121Link Aggregation12315.1 Link Aggregation Overview12315.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation12315.2.1 Link Aggregation ID12415.3 Link Aggregation Status12415.4 Link Aggregation Setting12515.5 Link Aggregation Control Protocol12615.6 Static Trunking Example128Port Authentication13116.1 Port Authentication Overview13116.1.1 IEEE 802.1x Authentication13116.1.2 MAC Authentication13216.2 Port Authentication Configuration13316.2.1 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security13316.2.2 Activate MAC Authentication134Port Security13717.1 About Port Security13717.2 Port Security Setup137Classifier14118.1 About the Classifier and QoS14118.2 Configuring the Classifier14118.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration14418.4 Classifier Example145Policy Rule14719.1 Policy Rules Overview14719.1.1 DiffServ14719.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior14719.2 Configuring Policy Rules14819.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration15019.4 Policy Example151Queuing Method15320.1 Queuing Method Overview15320.1.1 Strictly Priority Queuing15320.1.2 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)15320.2 Configuring Queuing154Multicast15521.1 Multicast Overview15521.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses15521.1.2 IGMP Filtering15521.1.3 IGMP Snooping15521.1.4 IGMP Snooping and VLANs15621.2 Multicast Status15621.3 Multicast Setting15621.4 IGMP Snooping VLAN15821.5 IGMP Filtering Profile16021.6 MVR Overview16121.6.1 Types of MVR Ports16121.6.2 MVR Modes16221.6.3 How MVR Works16221.7 General MVR Configuration16221.8 MVR Group Configuration16421.8.1 MVR Configuration Example165Authentication & Accounting16922.1 Authentication, Authorization and Accounting16922.1.1 Local User Accounts16922.1.2 RADIUS and TACACS+17022.2 Authentication and Accounting Screens17022.2.1 RADIUS Server Setup17022.2.2 TACACS+ Server Setup17222.2.3 Authentication and Accounting Setup17422.2.4 Vendor Specific Attribute17722.3 Supported RADIUS Attributes17822.3.1 Attributes Used for Authentication17922.3.2 Attributes Used for Accounting179IP Source Guard18323.1 IP Source Guard Overview18323.1.1 DHCP Snooping Overview18323.1.2 ARP Inspection Overview18523.2 IP Source Guard18723.3 IP Source Guard Static Binding18723.4 DHCP Snooping18923.5 DHCP Snooping Configure19223.5.1 DHCP Snooping Port Configure19323.5.2 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configure19523.6 ARP Inspection Status19623.6.1 ARP Inspection VLAN Status19623.6.2 ARP Inspection Log Status19723.7 ARP Inspection Configure19923.7.1 ARP Inspection Port Configure20023.7.2 ARP Inspection VLAN Configure201Loop Guard20324.1 Loop Guard Overview20324.2 Loop Guard Setup205Two Rate Three Color Marker20725.1 DiffServ Overview20725.1.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior20725.1.2 DiffServ Network Example20825.2 Two Rate Three Color Marker Traffic Policing20825.2.1 trTCM - Color-blind Mode20925.2.2 trTCM - Color-aware Mode20925.2.3 Configuring Two Rate Three Color Marker Settings210IP Application213Static Route21526.1 Static Routing Overview21526.2 Configuring Static Routing215DHCP21927.1 DHCP Overview21927.1.1 DHCP Modes21927.1.2 DHCP Configuration Options21927.2 DHCP Status21927.3 DHCP Relay22027.3.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information22027.3.2 Configuring DHCP Global Relay22127.3.3 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example22227.4 Configuring DHCP VLAN Settings22227.4.1 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs224Management225Maintenance22728.1 The Maintenance Screen22728.2 Load Factory Default22828.3 Save Configuration22828.4 Reboot System22928.5 Firmware Upgrade22928.6 Restore a Configuration File23028.7 Backup a Configuration File23028.8 FTP Command Line23128.8.1 Filename Conventions23128.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure23128.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients23228.8.4 FTP Restrictions232Access Control23329.1 Access Control Overview23329.2 The Access Control Main Screen23329.3 About SNMP23429.3.1 SNMP v3 and Security23529.3.2 Supported MIBs23529.3.3 SNMP Traps23529.3.4 Configuring SNMP23929.3.5 Configuring SNMP Trap Group24129.3.6 Setting Up Login Accounts24229.4 SSH Overview24429.5 How SSH works24429.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch24529.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH24529.7 Introduction to HTTPS24529.8 HTTPS Example24629.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages24629.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages24729.8.3 The Main Screen24729.9 Service Port Access Control24829.10 Remote Management249Diagnostic25130.1 Diagnostic251Syslog25331.1 Syslog Overview25331.2 Syslog Setup25331.3 Syslog Server Setup254Cluster Management25732.1 Cluster Management Status Overview25732.2 Cluster Management Status25832.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management25932.3 Clustering Management Configuration260MAC Table26333.1 MAC Table Overview26333.2 Viewing the MAC Table264ARP Table26534.1 ARP Table Overview26534.1.1 How ARP Works26534.2 Viewing the ARP Table265Configure Clone26735.1 Configure Clone267Troubleshooting & Product Specifications269Troubleshooting27136.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs27136.2 Switch Access and Login272Product Specifications275Appendices and Index281IP Addresses and Subnetting283Common Services293Legal Information297Customer Support301Index307Größe: 9,64 MBSeiten: 314Language: EnglishHandbuch öffnen